abrupt
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Related to abrupt: abrupt junction
a·brupt
(ə-brŭpt′)adj.
1. Unexpectedly sudden: an abrupt change in the weather.
2. Surprisingly curt; brusque: an abrupt answer made in anger.
3. Touching on one subject after another with sudden transitions: abrupt prose.
4. Steeply inclined. See Synonyms at steep 1.
5. Botany Terminating suddenly rather than gradually; truncate: an abrupt leaf.
[Latin abruptus, past participle of abrumpere, to break off : ab-, away; see ab-1 + rumpere, to break; see reup- in Indo-European roots.]
a·brupt′ly adv.
a·brupt′ness n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
abrupt
(əˈbrʌpt)adj
1. sudden; unexpected
2. brusque or brief in speech, manner, etc; curt
3. (of a style of writing or speaking) making sharp transitions from one subject to another; disconnected
4. precipitous; steep
5. (Biology) botany shaped as though a part has been cut off; truncate
6. (Geological Science) geology (of strata) cropping out suddenly
[C16: from Latin abruptus broken off, from ab-1 + rumpere to break]
abˈruptly adv
abˈruptness n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
ab•rupt
(əˈbrʌpt)adj.
1. sudden or unexpected: an abrupt departure.
2. curt or brusque in speech or manner: an abrupt reply.
3. terminating or changing suddenly; sharp: an abrupt turn in the road.
4. having many sudden changes from one subject to another; lacking in continuity or smoothness: an abrupt writing style.
5. steep; precipitous: an abrupt descent.
[1575–85; < Latin abruptus, past participle of abrumpere to rupture]
ab•rupt′ly, adv.
ab•rupt′ness, n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
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Adj. 1. [画像:abrupt - marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions]abrupt - marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions; "abrupt prose"
disconnected, staccato - (music) marked by or composed of disconnected parts or sounds; cut short crisply; "staccato applause"; "a staccato command"; "staccato notes"
2. [画像:abrupt - exceedingly sudden and unexpected]abrupt - exceedingly sudden and unexpected; "came to an abrupt stop"; "an abrupt change in the weather"
sudden - happening without warning or in a short space of time; "a sudden storm"; "a sudden decision"; "a sudden cure"
3. [画像:abrupt - extremely steep]abrupt - extremely steep; "an abrupt canyon"; "the precipitous rapids of the upper river"; "the precipitous hills of Chinese paintings"; "a sharp drop"
steep - having a sharp inclination; "the steep attic stairs"; "steep cliffs"
4. [画像:abrupt - surprisingly and unceremoniously brusque in manner]abrupt - surprisingly and unceremoniously brusque in manner; "an abrupt reply"
discourteous - showing no courtesy; rude; "a distant and at times discourteous young"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
abrupt
adjective
1. sudden, unexpected, hurried, rapid, surprising, quick, swift, rash, precipitate, hasty, impulsive, headlong, unforeseen, unanticipated His abrupt departure is bound to raise questions.
sudden easy, slow, thoughtful, leisurely, unhurried
sudden easy, slow, thoughtful, leisurely, unhurried
2. curt, direct, brief, sharp, rough, short, clipped, blunt, rude, tart, impatient, brisk, concise, snappy, terse, gruff, succinct, pithy, brusque, offhand, impolite, monosyllabic, ungracious, discourteous, uncivil, unceremonious, snappish He was abrupt to the point of rudeness.
curt civil, polite, gracious, courteous
curt civil, polite, gracious, courteous
4. uneven, broken, irregular, disconnected, jerky, discontinuous the rather abrupt patting she displayed
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
abrupt
adjective1. Happening quickly and without warning:
3. So sharply inclined as to be almost perpendicular:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
náhlýneočekávanýpřerušenýpřetrženýúsečný
bratkort for hovedetpludseligstudsuhøflig
äkillinenäkkijyrkkääkkinäinenerottaakeskeyttää
nagao
skyndilegurstuttaralegur, dónalegur
不意の
갑작스러운
aštrumasaštrusšiurkščiaistačiokiškasstaigiai
aprautsnegaidītspēkšņsstrups
abrupt
ทันทีทันใด
đột ngột
abrupt
[əˈbrʌpt] ADJ1. (= sudden) [change, rise] → brusco ; [departure] → repentino ; [resignation, dismissal] → repentino, súbito
to come to an abrupt end → terminar de repente
to come to an abrupt halt or stop (lit) → pararse bruscamente or en seco (fig) → terminarse de repente
to come to an abrupt end → terminar de repente
to come to an abrupt halt or stop (lit) → pararse bruscamente or en seco (fig) → terminarse de repente
2. (= brusque) [person] → brusco, cortante ; [question] → brusco ; [comment, reply] → cortante
he was abrupt to the point of rudeness → estuvo tan brusco or cortante que resultaba hasta grosero
he was very abrupt with me → estuvo muy brusco or cortante conmigo
I was taken aback by her abrupt manner → me chocó su brusquedad
he was abrupt to the point of rudeness → estuvo tan brusco or cortante que resultaba hasta grosero
he was very abrupt with me → estuvo muy brusco or cortante conmigo
I was taken aback by her abrupt manner → me chocó su brusquedad
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
abrupt
[əˈbrʌpt] adj (= sudden) [halt, stop] → soudain(e); [departure] → précipité(e); [change] → brusque
to come to an abrupt end → se terminer brusquement
to come to an abrupt end → se terminer brusquement
(= curt) [person, manner] → brusque, abrupt(e)
He was a bit abrupt with me → Il s'est montré un peu brusque avec moi.
He was a bit abrupt with me → Il s'est montré un peu brusque avec moi.
(= steep) → abrupt(e)
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
abrupt
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
abrupt
[əˈbrʌpt] adj (halt, person) → brusco/a; (departure) → improvviso/a; (slope) → ripido/a, erto/a; (style) → discontinuo/a, sconnesso/aCollins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
abrupt
(əˈbrapt) adjective1. sudden; unexpected. The car came to an abrupt halt. skielik مُفَاجِئ рязък súbito náhlý, neočekávaný abrupt pludselig; uventet; brat απότομος, ξαφνικός brusco äkiline, ootamatu غیرمنتظره äkillinen soudain פתאומי, פיתאומי आकस्मिक nagao, nenadan hirtelen mendadak skyndilegur improvviso 突然の 갑작스러운 staigus pēkšņs; negaidīts secara tiba-tiba plotseling brå, uventet nagły ناڅاپې súbito brusc; pe neaşteptate внезапный náhly, neočakávaný nenaden nagao abrupt, plötslig ฉับพลัน ani, beklenmedik 突然的 раптовий اچانک ، غیر متوقع طور پر bất thình lình 突然的
2. (of a person's manner of speaking etc) rude or sharp. nors فَظْ، وَقِحْ груб rude úsečný schroff uhøflig; kort for hovedet; studs απότομος, αγενής brusco, áspero järsk زننده äkkinäinen brusque גס רוח, בוטה रूखा otresit nyers kasar stuttaralegur, dónalegur brusco, rude ぶっきらぼうな 무뚝뚝한 stačiokiškas, aštrus strups; aprauts kasar kortaf brysk, uhøflig szorstki, ostry بې سليقى rude nepoliticos; ironic, sarcastic резкий strohý osoren osoran tvär, brysk หยาบคาย haşin, kaba, sert 唐突的 різкий, гострий اجڈ ، نا شائستہ thô lỗ 唐突的,粗魯的,莽撞的
3. lacking in continuity. kortaf مُقْتَضَبْ، غَيْر مُسْتَمِر внезапен abrupto přerušený, přetržený abrupt abrupt; studst interrumpido, discontinuo katkendlik آنی katkonainen מְקוּטָע असम्बद्ध isprekidan slegato, sconnesso まとまりのない 연결이 되지 않는 (apie stilių) nerišlus berakhir onsamenhangend ناڅاپه ، بې خبره прерывистый prerušovaný, nesúvislý isprekidan ซึ่งขาดตอน ani 突然停止的 крутий غیر مسلسل rời rạc 不连贯的
aˈbruptly adverb skielik بِشَكْلٍ مُفَاجِئ، بِاقْتِضَاب рязко bruscamente náhle abrupt uhøfligt απότομα bruscamente äkitselt, äkki بطور ناگهانی äkillisesti brusquement בְּאוֹפֶן פִּתאוֹמִי , בְּאוֹפֶן פִּיתאוֹמִי आकस्मिक रुप से nenadano hirtelen, váratlanul tiba-tiba hranalega bruscamente 不意に 갑자기 staigiai, šiurkščiai pēkšņi; strupi dengan tiba-tiba bruusk brått; bryskt nagle, szorstko په ناڅاپه توګه bruscamente bruscheţe, duritate; aspru внезапно; резко náhle nenadoma naglo abrupt, plötsligt, tvärt อย่างทันที aniden, birdenbire 突然地 раптово ناگہانی một cách bất ngờ 突然地
aˈbruptness noun skielikheid فُجاءة، فَظَاظَة، إقْتِضَاب рязкост brusquidão úsečnost die Abruptheit uhøflighed απότομη συμπεριφορά, βιαιότητα, τραχύτητα brusquedad äkilisus; katkendlikkus; järskus ناگهانی بودن؛ گستاخی jyrkkyys brusquerie פִּתאוֹמִיוּת, גָסוּת-רוּח आकस्मिकता nenadanost váratlanság, hirtelenség keadaan mendadak endasleppni, hranaskapur rudezza とうとつさ 갑작스러움 staigumas, aštrumas pēkšņums; strupums tiba-tiba bruuskheid bråhet; bryskhet nagłość, szorstkość ناڅاپې، بې سليقى brusquidão bruscheţe, duritate; asprime внезапность; резкость úsečnosť osornost grubost plötslighet, bryskhet การเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างฉับพลัน haşinlik, terslik, kabalık 突然 стрімкість; різкість اکھڑ پن sự bất ngờ 突然
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
abrupt
→ مُفاجِئ náhlý brat abrupt αιφνίδιος abrupto äkkinäinen abrupt nagao improvviso 不意の 갑작스러운 abrupt brå nagły repentino внезапный abrupt ทันทีทันใด ani đột ngột 突然Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
abrupt
a. abrupto-a, precipitado-a, repentino-a.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012