opening

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o·pen·ing

(ō′pə-nĭng)

1. The act or an instance of becoming open or being made to open: the opening of the tomb.

a. A gap, breach, or aperture: slipped through an opening in the hedge.

b. A clearing in the woods.

a. The first part or stage, as of a book.

b. The first performance: the opening of a play.

c. A formal commencement of operation: attended the opening of the new museum.

d. A specific pattern or series of beginning moves in certain games, especially chess.

a. An opportunity affording a chance of success. See Synonyms at opportunity.

b. An unfilled job or position; a vacancy.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

opening

(ˈəʊpənɪŋ)

1. the act of making or becoming open

2. a vacant or unobstructed space, esp one that will serve as a passageway; gap

3. (Forestry) chiefly US a tract in a forest in which trees are scattered or absent

4. the first part or stage of something

5. (Theatre)

a. the first performance of something, esp a theatrical production

b. (as modifier): the opening night.

6. (Chess & Draughts) a specific or formal sequence of moves at the start of any of certain games, esp chess or draughts

7. an opportunity or chance, esp for employment or promotion in a business concern

8. (Law) law the preliminary statement made by counsel to the court or jury before adducing evidence in support of his or her case

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

o•pen•ing

(ˈoʊ pə nɪŋ)

n.

1. an act or instance of making or becoming open.

2. an unobstructed or unoccupied space or place.

3. a hole or void in solid matter.

4. the act of beginning; start.

5. the first part or initial stage of anything.

6. an employment vacancy.

7. an opportunity; chance.

a. the formal or official beginning of an activity, event, presentation, etc.

b. a celebration marking this.

9. the statement of the case made by legal counsel to the court or jury before presenting evidence.

10. a mode of beginning a game.

[1125–75]

ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

Switch to new thesaurus

Noun 1. opening - an open or empty space in or between things; "there was a small opening between the trees"; "the explosion made a gap in the wall"

gap

pocket - an opening at the corner or on the side of a billiard table into which billiard balls are struck

diastema - a gap or vacant space between two teeth

nodes of Ranvier, Ranvier's nodes - small gaps in the myelin sheath of medullated axons

foramen, hiatus - a natural opening or perforation through a bone or a membranous structure

breach - an opening (especially a gap in a dike or fortification)

chasm - a deep opening in the earth's surface

crack, scissure, cleft, crevice, fissure - a long narrow opening

hole - an opening into or through something

mouth - an opening that resembles a mouth (as of a cave or a gorge); "he rode into the mouth of the canyon"; "they built a fire at the mouth of the cave"

rift - a gap between cloud masses; "the sun shone through a rift in the clouds"

rent, rip, tear, snag, split - an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart; "there was a rip in his pants"; "she had snags in her stockings"

Earth's surface, surface - the outermost level of the land or sea; "earthquakes originate far below the surface"; "three quarters of the Earth's surface is covered by water"

window - an opening that resembles a window in appearance or function; "he could see them through a window in the trees"

space - an empty area (usually bounded in some way between things); "the architect left space in front of the building"; "they stopped at an open space in the jungle"; "the space between his teeth"

2. opening - a ceremony accompanying the start of some enterprise

ceremonial, ceremonial occasion, ceremony, observance - a formal event performed on a special occasion; "a ceremony commemorating Pearl Harbor"

3. opening - becoming open or being made open; "the opening of his arms was the sign I was waiting for"

change of integrity - the act of changing the unity or wholeness of something

cutting, cut - the act of penetrating or opening open with a sharp edge; "his cut in the lining revealed the hidden jewels"

4. [画像:opening - the first performance (as of a theatrical production)]opening - the first performance (as of a theatrical production); "the opening received good critical reviews"

curtain raising, opening night

start - the beginning of anything; "it was off to a good start"

5. opening - the act of opening something; "the ray of light revealed his cautious opening of the door"

movement, motility, motion, move - a change of position that does not entail a change of location; "the reflex motion of his eyebrows revealed his surprise"; "movement is a sign of life"; "an impatient move of his hand"; "gastrointestinal motility"

closing, shutting - the act of closing something

6. opening - opportunity especially for employment or promotion; "there is an opening in the sales department"

chance, opportunity - a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances; "the holiday gave us the opportunity to visit Washington"; "now is your chance"

7. opening - the initial part of the introduction; "the opening established the basic theme"

introduction - the first section of a communication

teaser - an attention-getting opening presented at the start of a television show

salutation - word of greeting used to begin a letter

8. opening - a possible alternative; "bankruptcy is always a possibility"

possible action, possibility

alternative, option, choice - one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen; "what option did I have?"; "there no other alternative"; "my only choice is to refuse"

possible - something that can be done; "politics is the art of the possible"

9. [画像:opening - an aperture or hole that opens into a bodily cavity]opening - an aperture or hole that opens into a bodily cavity; "the orifice into the aorta from the lower left chamber of the heart"

orifice, porta

vent - external opening of urinary or genital system of a lower vertebrate

blastopore - the opening into the archenteron

aortic orifice - the orifice from the lower left chamber of the heart to the aorta

stoma - a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ)

passageway, passage - a path or channel or duct through or along which something may pass; "the nasal passages"

porta hepatis - opening for major blood vessels to enter and leave the liver

spiracle - a breathing orifice

mouth - the externally visible part of the oral cavity on the face and the system of organs surrounding the opening; "she wiped lipstick from her mouth"

os - a mouth or mouthlike opening

cervix uteri, uterine cervix, cervix - necklike opening to the uterus

fenestra - a small opening covered with membrane (especially one in the bone between the middle and inner ear)

cardia - the opening into the stomach and that part of the stomach connected to the esophagus

introitus - entrance or opening to a hollow organ or tube (especially the vaginal opening); "the introitus of the vagina"

external orifice, urethral orifice - the orifice through which urine is discharged

pylorus - a small circular opening between the stomach and the duodenum

anus - the excretory opening at the end of the alimentary canal

fontanel, fontanelle, soft spot - any membranous gap between the bones of the cranium in an infant or fetus

naris - any of the openings to the nasal cavities that allow air to flow through the cavities to the pharynx

rima - a narrow elongated opening or fissure between two symmetrical parts

10. opening - a vacant or unobstructed space that is man-made; "they left a small opening for the cat at the bottom of the door"

artefact, artifact - a man-made object taken as a whole

aperture - an man-made opening; usually small

bell - the flared opening of a tubular device

breech, rear of barrel, rear of tube - opening in the rear of the barrel of a gun where bullets can be loaded

exit, way out, outlet, issue - an opening that permits escape or release; "he blocked the way out"; "the canyon had only one issue"

fly front, fly - an opening in a garment that is closed by a zipper or by buttons concealed under a fold of cloth

crack, gap - a narrow opening; "he opened the window a crack"

gun muzzle, muzzle - the open circular discharging end of a gun

hole - an opening deliberately made in or through something

inlet, intake - an opening through which fluid is admitted to a tube or container

interstice - small opening between things

fenestella, lunette - oval or circular opening; to allow light into a dome or vault

mouth - the opening of a jar or bottle; "the jar had a wide mouth"

neck opening, neck - an opening in a garment for the neck of the wearer; a part of the garment near the wearer's neck

pass-through - an opening that resembles a window between two rooms (especially a shelved opening between a kitchen and dining room that is used to pass dishes)

embrasure, porthole, port - an opening (in a wall or ship or armored vehicle) for firing through

slit - a long narrow opening

spout - an opening that allows the passage of liquids or grain

throat - an opening in the vamp of a shoe at the instep

grille, lattice, wicket - small opening (like a window in a door) through which business can be transacted

window - a transparent opening in a vehicle that allow vision out of the sides or back; usually is capable of being opened

window - an opening in a wall or screen that admits light and air and through which customers can be served; "he stuck his head in the window"

11. [画像:opening - an entrance equipped with a hatch]opening - an entrance equipped with a hatch; especially a passageway between decks of a ship

hatchway, scuttle

entrance, entranceway, entryway, entree, entry - something that provides access (to get in or get out); "they waited at the entrance to the garden"; "beggars waited just outside the entryway to the cathedral"

escape hatch - hatchway that provides a means of escape in an emergency

hatch - a movable barrier covering a hatchway

12. opening - a recognized sequence of moves at the beginning of a game of chess; "he memorized all the important chess openings"

chess opening

chess game, chess - a board game for two players who move their 16 pieces according to specific rules; the object is to checkmate the opponent's king

succession, sequence - the action of following in order; "he played the trumps in sequence"

13. opening - the first of a series of actions

first step, opening move, initiative

commencement, start, beginning - the act of starting something; "he was responsible for the beginning of negotiations"

curtain raiser - any preliminary activity

first base - the initial stage in accomplishing something; "we didn't get to first base with that approach"

peace initiative - opening move in negotiating a peace treaty

Adj. 1. opening - first or beginning; "the memorable opening bars of Beethoven's Fifth"; "the play's opening scene"

closing - final or ending; "the closing stages of the election"; "the closing weeks of the year"; "the closing scene of the film"; "closing remarks"

opening

adjective

1. first, early, earliest, beginning, premier, primary, initial, maiden, inaugural, commencing, introductory, initiatory the season's opening game

noun

1. beginning, start, launch, launching, birth, dawn, outset, starting point, onset, overture, initiation, inauguration, inception, commencement, kickoff (informal), opening move the opening of peace talks
beginning ending, close, finish, conclusion, winding up (informal), completion, finale, termination, culmination, cessation

2. hole, break, space, tear, split, crack, gap, rent, breach, slot, outlet, vent, puncture, rupture, aperture, cleft, chink, fissure, orifice, perforation, interstice He squeezed through an opening in the fence.
hole seal, plug, closure, obstruction, stoppage, blockage, occlusion

3. opportunity, chance, break (informal), time, place, moment, window, occasion, look-in (informal) All she needed was an opening to show her capabilities.

4. job, position, post, situation, opportunity, vacancy We don't have any openings just now, but we'll call you.

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

opening

noun

1. An open space allowing passage:

aperture, hole, mouth, orifice, outlet, vent.

2. The initial stage of a developmental process:

beginning, birth, commencement, dawn, genesis, inception, nascence, nascency, onset, origin, outset, spring, start.

3. The act or process of bringing or being brought into existence:

beginning, commencement, inauguration, inception, incipience, incipiency, initiation, launch, leadoff, origination, start.

Informal: kickoff.

4. A favorable or advantageous combination of circumstances:

break, chance, occasion, opportunity.

Informal: shot.

Translations

إفْتِتاحبِدايَه، إفْتِتاحِيَّهفَتْحَه، ثَغْرَه، ثَقْبوَظيفَه شاغِرَه

åbningindledningindlednings-mulighed

Öffnung Eröffnung Gelegenheit Öffnen Anfang

άνοιγμα εναρκτήριος

abertura apertura inauguración oportunidad vano

débat débouché ouverture

álláslehetõségnyitás

op, gat; rjóîuropnuntækifæri, möguleikarupphaf, opnun, upphafsorî

apertura breccia inizio occasione stura

отверстие открытие

odprtinaodprtjezačetek

açıklık açılış baş tarafbaşlangıç delik

开业开始开幕开张开端

opening

[ˈəʊpnɪŋ]

A. ADJ [remark] → primer(o); [ceremony, speech] → de apertura, inaugural ; [price] → inicial

B. N

1. (= gap) → abertura f; (in wall) → brecha f, agujero m; (in clouds, trees) → claro m

2. (= beginning) → comienzo m, principio m (Cards, Chess) → apertura f; (= first showing) (Theat) → estreno m; [of exhibition] → inauguración f; [of parliament] → apertura f

3. (= chance) → oportunidad f; (= post) → puesto m vacante, vacante f
to give one's opponent an opening → dar una oportunidad or (LAm) darle chance al adversario
to give sb an opening for sth → dar a algn la oportunidad de hacer algo

C. CPD opening hours NPL → horas fpl de abrir
opening night N (Theat) → noche f de estreno ; [of club etc] → inauguración f
opening price N → cotización f de apertura
opening stock N → existencias fpl iniciales
opening time N → hora f de apertura

Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

opening

[ˈəʊpənɪŋ]

(= hole) → ouverture f

(= inauguration) [new building] → ouverture f
Prince Edward attended the opening of the new theatre → Le prince Edward a assisté à l'ouverture du nouveau théâtre.
the official opening of sth [hospital, theatre, museum] → l'ouverture officielle de qch opening ceremony

(= opportunity) → ouverture f

(= beginning) → début m

(= job) → poste m vacant

adj (= first) [event] → d'ouverture; [item, section] → premier/ière
the season's opening game → le match d'ouverture de la saison
the opening lines of a poem → les premiers vers du poème
the opening scene of the play → la première scène de la pièce

[day, week] → premier/ière opening act, opening arguments, opening balance, opening batsman, opening bowler, opening gambitopening act n [concert, event] → première partie fopening arguments npl (US) → exposé m introductif opening balance n → solde m d'ouvertureopening batsman n → premier batteur m de la manche opening bowler n → premier lanceur m de la manche opening ceremony n → cérémonie f d'ouvertureopening gambit n

(= opening tactic) → entame f

(= conversational opener) → entame f de conversation opening hours npl → heures fpl d'ouvertureopening night n → première fopening time

n [shop, bank, library, bar] → heure f d'ouverture opening times

npl [shop, restaurant, museum] (= opening hours) → heures fpl d'ouvertureopen-jaw [ˌəʊpənˈdʒɔː] adj [ticket, travel, traveller] permettant d'arriver dans une ville et de repartir dans une autreopen learning n → éducation f continue open learning centre n → centre m d'éducation continue open letter n → lettre f ouverte

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

opening

→ Öffnung f; (in hedge, branches, clouds, wall etc also) → Loch nt; (= cleft) → Spalt m; (in traffic stream) → Lücke f; (= forest clearing) → Lichtung f; (fig: in conversation) → Anknüpfungspunkt m

(= beginning, initial stages) → Anfang m; (Chess, Cards) → Eröffnung f

(= official opening) (of exhibition, stores) → Eröffnung f; (of building) → Einweihung f, → Eröffnung f; (of motorway) → Freigabe f → (für den Verkehr); Opening of Parliament → Parlamentseröffnung f

(= action) (of door, mouth, bottle, letter, pub, shop etc) → Öffnen nt; (of flower) → Aufgehen nt; (of account) → Eröffnung f; (= setting up: of shop, school etc) → Eröffnen nt, → Aufmachen nt; hours of opening → Öffnungszeiten pl

(= opportunity) → Möglichkeit f, → Chance f; (= job vacancy) → (freie) Stelle ; he gave his adversary an opening → er bot seinem Gegner eine Blöße ; leave an opening for negotiations → lassen Sie die Möglichkeit für Verhandlungen offen

attr (= initial, first) → erste(r, s); remarks → einführend ; opening speech → Eröffnungsrede f; opening move → erster Zug ; (Chess also) → Eröffnungszug m

opening

opening ceremony

n → Eröffnungsfeierlichkeiten pl

opening hours

pl → Öffnungszeiten pl

opening night

n → Eröffnungsvorstellung f → (am Abend)

opening price

n (St Ex) → Eröffnungs- or Anfangskurs m

opening stock market

n (St Ex) → Börsenbeginn m

opening time

n → Öffnungszeit f; what are the bank’s openings? → wann hat die Bank geöffnet?; when is opening on Sundays? → wann machen am Sonntag die Lokale auf?

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

opening

[ˈəʊpnɪŋ]

1. adj (gen) → d'apertura; (ceremony, speech) → d'apertura, inaugurale

2. n

a. (gap) → apertura ; (in wall) → breccia

b. (beginning) → inizio (also official opening) (of factory, hospital) → inaugurazione f; (first performance, of film, play) → prima (rappresentazione f)

c. (opportunity) → occasione f, possibilità f inv; (post) → posto vacante
to give one's opponent an opening → offrire il fianco all'avversario

open

(ˈəupən) adjective

1. not shut, allowing entry or exit. an open box; The gate is wide open. oop مَفْتوح отворен aberto otevřený offen åben ανοιχτός, που επιτρέπει την είσοδο ή την έξοδο abierto lahti باز avoin ouvert פתוח खुला otvoren nyitott terbuka opinn aperto 開いた (문 등이) 열려 있는 atdaras, atviras, atidarytas atvērts; vaļējs terbuka open åpen otwarty خلاص aberto deschis открытый otvorený odprt otvoren öppen ที่เปิดอยู่ açık 開著的 відкритий کھلا، وا mở; ngỏ 开着的

2. allowing the inside to be seen. an open book. oop, ope boek مَفْتوح разтворен aberto otevřený offen åben ανοιχτός, που επιτρέπει να δει κανείς το εσωτερικό του abierto lahtine گشوده avoin ouvert פתוח निष्कपट otvoren nyitott terbuka opinn aperto 開いた (책 등이) 펼쳐진 atverstas atvērts terbuka open åpen, oppslått otwarty سپړى شوى aberto deschis раскрытый otvorený odprt otvoren öppen เปิด açık 敞開的 відкритий کھلا ہوا hở; thoáng rộng 敝开的

3. ready for business etc. The shop is open on Sunday afternoons; After the fog had cleared, the airport was soon open again; The gardens are open to the public. oop, toeganklik مَفْتوح للعَمَل открит aberto otevřený geöffnet åben ανοιχτός, σε λειτουργία abierto avatud باز auki ouvert פתוח कारोबार या अन्य के लिए खुला otvoren nyitva buka opinn aperto 営業中 영업 준비가 된 atidarytas atvērts dibuka open åpen otwarty خلاص aberto deschis открытый, функционирующий zjavný odprt otvoren öppen เปิดใช้ açık 營業著的 відкритий کاروبار کے ليے تيار sẵn sàng làm việc 营业着的

4. not kept secret. an open show of affection. openlike, openbare مَكْشوف открит aberto zjevný offen åben ανοιχτός, έκδηλος abierto varjamatu علنی؛ ناپوشیده avoin manifeste גלוי सार्वजनिक otvoren, izravan nyílt terang-terangan opinber, opinskár aperto あからさまな 공개된 atviras neslēpts; atklāts terang-terangan openlijk åpenlys, utilslørt, offentlig jawny معلوم دار aberto deschis явный, открытый otvorený odkrit otvoren öppen, ohöljd ไม่ปิดบัง açık, meydanda 公開的 відкритий غير مخفي công khai 公开的

5. frank. He was very open with me about his work. openhartig, eerlik صَريح искрен aberto otevřený offen åben ειλικρινής, ευθύς abierto, franco siiras رو راست suora franc פתוח खुला otvoren, isken őszinte terus terang einlægur, hreinskilinn franco, aperto 率直な 솔직한 atviras, nuoširdus vaļsirdīgs; atklāts terus-terang openhartig åpenhjertig, frimodig szczery ډير صميمى aberto sincer откровенный otvorený odkrit otvoren öppen ที่มีนิสัยตรงไปตรงมา açık, samimî 坦率的 відвертий, щирий بے تکلف thẳng thắn 坦率的

6. still being considered etc. Leave the matter open. onbesliste saak مَفْتوح، ما زال تَحت البَحْث отворен em aberto otevřený offen åben εκκρεμής, που δεν έχει ακόμη αποφασιστεί abierto lahendamata تمام نشده؛ گشوده avoin en suspens פתוח विचाराधीन otvoreno pitanje nyitva ditunda óútkljáður (in sospeso) 未決の 미결정의 atviras atklāts terbuka open åpen, uavklart otwarty نا تمام em aberto nerezolvat открытый, нерешённый otvorený odprt otvoren öppen ที่พิจารณาอย่างถี่ถ้วน sonuçlanmamış 懸而未決的 нерозв'язаний, невирішений زير غور bỏ ngỏ 悬而未决的

7. empty, with no trees, buildings etc. I like to be out in the open country; an open space. ope lug, vrye natuur مَفْتوح، مَكشوف، بدون أشْجار أو أبنِيَه открит aberto otevřený offen bar; åben ανοιχτός, ακάλυπτος, χωρίς δέντρα ή κτήρια κτλ. abierto tühi, ava- فضای باز؛ زمین بی حصار avara ras, vague שֶׁטָח פָּתוּח खुला हुआ हो prazan szabad terbuka auður, bersvæði aperto 開けた atviras brīvs; vaļējs lapang open i det fri, under åpen himmel otwarty ازاده فضاء aberto deschis; viran непересечённый, открытый otvorený odprt otvoren öppen เปิดโล่ง açık 空曠的 незайнятий, вільний ميدان trống không 空旷的

verb

1. to make or become open. He opened the door; The door opened; The new shop opened last week. oopmaak, open يَفْتَح отварям abrir(-se) otevřít öffnen åbne ανοίγω abrir ava(ne)ma باز کردن avata ouvrir לִפתוֹחַ खोलना otvoriti kinyit membuka opna aprire, aprirsi 開ける 열다 at(si)daryti, at(si)verti, atkimšti atvērt; atvērties membuka openen åpne, lukke opp otworzyć خلاص كول abrir(-se) a (se) deschide открывать otvoriť odpreti otvoriti se öppna, öppnas เปิดออก açmak 打開 відкривати(ся), відчиняти(ся) کھولنا mở ra 打开

2. to begin. He opened the meeting with a speech of welcome. open يَبْدأ، يَسْتَهِل започвам abrir otevřít, zahájit eröffnen åbne αρχίζω abrir avama شروع کردن aloittaa ouvrir לִפתוֹחַ प्रारंभ करना početi (meg)kezd memulai byrja, hefja aprire 始める 시작하다 pradėti, atverti atklāt; sākt memulakan openen åpne, innlede otworzyć پيل كول abrir a deschide открывать, начинать začať začeti otvoriti öppna เริ่ม açmak, başlatmak 開始 починати آغاز کرنا bắt đầu 开始

ˈopener noun

something that opens (something). a tin-opener. oopmaker مِفْتاح، فَتّاحه отварачка abridor otvírák der Öffner åbner; -åbner ανοιχτήρι abridor avaja باز کن avaaja ouvre-... פותחן खोलने वाला, उद्घाटक otvarač nyitó pembuka opnari apri- 開ける道具 따개 atidariklis, atkimštukas atvērējs pembuka opener åpner, opptaker otwieracz مثال د بوتل سر چى خلاص كوۍ خلاصونكى abridor deschizător приспособление для открывания; консервный нож otvárač odpirač otvarač öppnare เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการเปิด açacak 開瓶刀 консервний ключ کھولنے والا dụng cụ để mở (cái gì) 开瓶刀

ˈopening noun

1. a hole; a clear or open space. an opening in the fence/forest. opening, gat فَتْحَه، ثَغْرَه، ثَقْب отвор abertura otvor, paseka, mezera die Öffnung åbning άνοιγμα, τρύπα abertura, brecha auk روزنه؛ شکاف aukko ouverture; brèche, clairière פתח खुली जगह, छिद्र otvor nyílás tempat terbuka op, gat; rjóður apertura, passaggio 穴 구멍 anga, landa, proskyna caurums; sprauga; izcirtums lubang opening åpning, hull, sprekk otwór غار، سورى abertura deschidere; gaură; luminiş отверстие; просвет otvor; rúbanisko odprtina; jasa otvor öppning รอยโหว่ açıklık, delik, yarık 洞,缺口 отвір, щілина سوراخ lỗ hổng 洞,缺口

2. a beginning. the opening of the film; (also adjective) the chairman's opening remarks. aanvang, begin بِدايَه، إفْتِتاحِيَّه начало abertura zahájení, úvodní der Anfang, eröffnend indledning; indlednings- έναρξη, εισαγωγικός, εναρκτήριος comienzo algus, sissejuhatav سر آغاز alku début; préliminaire פתיחה उदघाटन početak kezdet pembukaan upphaf, opnun, upphafsorð inizio, apertura 始まり 개시 pradžia, įžanga; įžanginis sākums; ievads pembukaan begin begynnelse, innledning początek پيل abertura (de) început начало premiéra; úvodný začetek početak inledning; inledande ส่วนแรก başlangıç, baş taraf 開始,開端 початок, вступ ابتداء، آغاز sự bắt đầu 开始,开端

3. the act of becoming or making open, the ceremony of making open. the opening of a flower/shop/door; the opening of the new theatre. opening, ontluiking إفْتِتاح откриване abertura otevření das Öffnen, die Eröffnung åbning άνοιγμα, εγκαίνια apertura, inauguración avamine افتتاح avaus, avajaiset ouverture, inauguration פתיחה खोलना otvorenje nyitás pembukaan opnun apertura; l'aprirsi 開会 열기 atidarymas atklāšana pembukaan opening åpning otwarcie افتتاح abertura inaugurare; deschidere открытие otvorenie otvoritev otvaranje öppnande, invigning, premiär การฉลองการเปิดปฐมฤกษ์ açılış 開張,打開(門),開幕,(花朵)綻開 відкриття اففتاح khai trương 开张(开业),打開(門),开幕,(花朵)绽开

4. an opportunity for work. There are good openings in the automobile industry. vakature, betrekking وَظيفَه شاغِرَه възможност за работа oportunidade volné místo die Gelegenheit mulighed ευκαιρία, κενή θέση εργασίας oportunidad väljavaade فرصت شغلی työpaikka débouché מִשׂרָה פְּנוּיָה सुअवसर, खाली जगह slobodno radno mjesto álláslehetőség kesempatan tækifæri, möguleikar prospettiva, opportunità 就職口 결원 galimybė gauti darbą iespējas; izredzes peluang pekerjaan werkgelegenheid mulighet, sjanse możliwość pracy د دندى دپاره يو چانس oportunidade post vacant вакансия voľné miesto možnost otvorena radna mesta arbetstillfälle โอกาสในการทํางาน fırsat 職缺,機會 вакансія موقع cơ hội 职位的空缺,缺额

ˈopenly adverb

frankly. She talked very openly about it. openhartig, ruiterlik بِصَراحَه открито abertamente otevřeně offen åbent ανοιχτά, ειλικρινώς abiertamente avameelselt بدون پرده پوشی avoimesti ouvertement בְּגִילוּי לֵב प्रकट रूप से otvoreno nyíltan terus terang opinskátt apertamente 率直に 솔직히 atvirai, nuoširdžiai atklāti; vaļsirdīgi terang-terang openhartig åpent, åpenlyst otwarcie بى پرده او صاف abertamente deschis откровенно otvorene odkrito otvoreno öppet, oförbehållsamt อย่างเปิดเผย açıkça 坦率地 відверто, щиро کھلے عام một cách thẳng thắn 坦率地

ˈopen-air adjective

outside. an open-air meeting. buitelug, opelug في الخارِج، في الهَواء الطَّلْق на открито ao ar livre pod širým nebem Freiluft-... udendørs-; frilufts- υπαίθριος al aire libre vabaõhu- در هوای باز ulkoilma- en/de plein air תָחַת כִּיפָּת הַשַׁמָים खुला, मुक्त vani szabadtéri di luar úti- all'aperto 戸外の 야외의 atvirame ore, po atviru dangumi brīvdabas- di luar openlucht- frilufts-, utendørs, ute- na wolnym powietrzu په آزاده هوا كښى ao ar livre на открытом воздухе pod šírym nebom na prostem na otvorenom frilufts- ที่เกิดขึ้นกลางแจ้ง açık hava 野外 такий, що відбувається на свіжому повітрі کھلي ہوا ngoài trời 野外

ˌopen-ˈminded adjective

willing to consider new ideas. an open-minded approach to the problem. ontvanklik, onbevange, onbevooroordeeld مُتَفَتِّح العَقْل، مُنْفَتِح отворен de espírito aberto nepředpojatý aufgeschlossen fordomsfri ανοιχτόμυαλος liberal, imparcial eelarvamusteta روشنفکر avomielinen à l'esprit ouvert רְחַב אוֹפָקִים निष्पक्ष, उदारमति izravan, otvoren liberális gondolkodású berpikiran terbuka með opinn huga dalla mentalità aperta, di ampie vedute 広い心の 마음이 넓은 atviras, plataus akiračio progresīvi domājošs berfikiran terbuka onbevooroordeeld fordomsfri, frisinnet z otwartą głową, świeży, elastyczny روشنفكره de espírito aberto fără prejudecăţi широких взглядов nezaujatý dovzeten; odprt širokogrud öppen, fördomsfri ที่ยอมรับฟังความคิดเห็นที่แตกต่าง açık fikirli 虛心的 неупереджений; з широким світоглядом کھلے ذہن کا phóng khoáng 虚心的

ˌopen-ˈplan adjective

(of a building) built with few walls inside. an open-plan office. oopplan مَفتوحٌ على بَعْضِه отворен план desimpedido halový Großraum-... åbenplan; åbenplan- με ενιαίους χώρους, με λίγους ενδιάμεσους τοίχους despejado, con espacio abierto voolava ruumiga مکانی که دیوار کمتر و فضای باز بیشتر دارد avo- à aire ouverte לְלא מְחִיצוֹת मुक्त योजना otvoren prostor közösteres (iroda) ruang terbuka opið skipulag (senza pareti divisorie) 仕切りの少ない 오픈 플랜 atviro išplanavimo, nepadalytas sienomis vaļēja plānojuma- bersistem terbuka zonder tussenmuren som har åpen løsning/kontorlandskap z nieustalonym układem ścian działowych د كم ديوار لرونكى ځاى desimpedido spaţios с открытой планировкой halový oceanski način gradnje otvorenog plana som har öppen planlösning, kontorslandskap ซึ่งไม่มีผนังกั้น açık plânlı, bölmesiz 沒有固定隔牆的(辦公樓) відкрите планування چند ديواروں کي عمارت không vách ngăn 没有固定隔墙的(办公楼)

be an open secret

to be known to many people although supposed to be a secret. It's an open secret that she's getting married next week. allemansgeheim, ope geheim سِر مَكْشوف обществена тайна ser um segredo largamente conhecido být veřejné tajemství ein offenes Geheimnis sein offentlig hemmelighed είναι κοινό μυστικό, ο κόσμος το 'χει τούμπανο ser un secreto a voces avalik saladus olema راز آشکار julkinen salaisuus être le secret de Polichinelle סוֹד גָלוּי सब को पता हो फिर भी रहस्य माना जाता हो javna tajna nyílt titok rahasia umum opinbert leyndarmál essere il segreto di Pulcinella 公然の秘密 공공연한 비밀이다 jokia paslaptis visiem zināms noslēpums bukan rahsia lagi publiek geheim zijn være en offentlig hemmelighet tajemnica poliszynela څرګنده راز ser o segredo do cuco a nu mai fi un secret секрет полишинеля byť verejným tajomstvom javna skrivnost javna tajna en offentlig hemlighet เปิดเผยเรื่องลับ herkesçe bilinen sır 已是公開的秘密 секрет, відомий всім کھلا ہوا راز ہونا điều bí mật ai cũng biết 公开秘密

bring (something) out into the open

to make (something) public. This affair has been kept a secret for too long – it's time it was brought out into the open. openbaar يَكْشِف، يَجْعَلُ الأمْر مَعْروفا للجُمْهور изкарвам на светло tornar público zveřejnit an die Öffentlichkeit bringen komme frem αποκαλύπτω κτ. δημόσια divulgar, sacar a la luz pública avalikustama آشکار کردن؛ علنی کردن tuoda julki porter sur la place publique, divulguer לְפַרסֵם सार्वजनिक करना razotkriti nyilvánosságra hoz mengungkapkan opinbera portare allo scoperto, far uscire allo scoperto 公表する 공표하다 iškelti į viešumą darīt zināmu atklātībai mengumumkan in het openbaar brengen offentliggjøre wydobyć na światło dzienne څرګندول tornar público a scoate la lumină вывести на чистую воду zverejniť potegniti na dan isterati na čistac dra någonting fram i ljuset ประกาศให้รู้ açıklamak, göz önüne sermek 訴諸公眾 розголошувати عام کرنا công khai hóa 诉诸公众

in the open

outside; in the open air. It's very healthy for children to be able to play in the open. buitekant, in die buitelug في الخارِج، في الهَواء الطَّلْق на открито ao ar livre venku, na volném prostranství im Freien udendørs έξω, στον καθαρό αέρα al descubierto, al aire libre väljas در هوای آزاد ulkona au grand air בַּחוּץ खुली जगह na otvorenom, vani a szabadban di luar úti, utandyra all'aperto 戸外で 야외에서 atvirame ore, lauke ārā; svaigā gaisā di luar buiten ute, utendørs na dworze, na (świeżym) powietrzu په آزاده هوا كښى ao ar livre în aer liber на открытом воздухе vonku, na vzduchu na prostem na otvorenom i det fria, utomhus ข้างนอก açık havada, dışarda 在戶外 на свіжому повітрі ميدان ميں ngoài trời 在户外

in the open air

not in a building. If it doesn't rain, we'll have the party in the open air. in die buitelug, in die ope lug في الهَواء الطَّلْق на въздух ao ar livre pod širou oblohou im Freien i det fri έξω, σε ανοιχτό χώρο al aire libre väljas در فضای باز ulkona en plein air תָחַת כִּיפַּת הַשָׁמַים खुले आसमान में vani, na otvorenom a szabadban di udara terbuka utandyra all'aria aperta 戸外で 야외에서 lauke ārā; brīvdabā; svaigā gaisā di luar in de open lucht i friluft, ute na (otwartym/wolnym) powietrzu په ازاده فضاء كښى ao ar livre în aer liber; afară на открытом воздухе v prírode na prostem na svežem vazduhu i det fria, utomhus กลางแจ้ง açık havada, dışarda 在室外的 на свіжому повітрі کھلي ہوا ميں ngoài trời 在室外的

keep/have an open mind

to have a willingness to listen to or accept new ideas, other people's suggestions etc (eg before making a decision). It doesn't seem to be a very good plan, but I think we should keep an open mind about it for the time being. onbevooroordeeld/onbevange wees يكون لَديهِ عَقْلٌ مَفْتوح отворен ум ter uma mente aberta být nezaujatý aufgeschlossen sein have et åbent sind παραμένω απροκατάληπτος, είμαι ανοιχτός σε προτάσεις mantener las opciones abiertas paindlik olema چشم بسته پذیرفتن olla avoin ehdotuksille réserver son jugement בַּעַל רֹאש פָּתוּח खुले दिमाग से सोचना biti otvoren za nove ideje liberális gondolkodású menemani vera opinn fyrir (rimanere neutrale), (non prendere partito) 広く意見をもとめる 결정하지 않고 있다 būti linkusiam išklausyti/svarstyti būt gatavam uzklausīt, risināt u.tml. berfikiran terbuka zonder vooroordeel beschouwen ha et åpent sinn mieć otwartą głowę په پټو سترګو منل não ter ideias preconcebidas a fi deschis la ideile noi/ altora быть непредвзятым byť nezaujatý, prístupný, otvorený (čomu) sprejeti z rezervo biti otvoren za ideje vara öppen för nya idéer (intryck, synpunkter) เปิดใจกว้าง fikirlere açık olmak 虛心聽取(或接受)別人的意見 бути неупередженим کھلا ذہن رکھنا có đầu óc rộng rãi 虚心听取(或接受)别人的意见

open on to

(of a door etc) to open towards. Our front door opens straight on to the street. kom/gaan uit op يُطِل على отворен към dar para vést na führen auf åbne lige ud til βγάζω σε, προς dar a avanema باز شدن به سویی avautua donner sur לְהִיפָּתַח ל- किसी दिशा में खुलना otvoriti se za, prema vhová nyílik terbuka ke opnast út á dare su 〜に向って開く ...쪽을 향해 열리다 išeiti į iziet uz, pavērties uz mengadap uitkomen op vende ut mot, ha dør ut til wychodzić na پرانيستل كيدل dar para a da în выходить на viesť na odpirati se otvarati se ka öppna sig (vetta) mot เปิดไปสู่ ...-e açılmak 通往... виходити на کي طرف کھلنا mở về phía trước 通往...

the open sea

any area of sea far from land. When they reached the open sea, they were faced with large waves. ope/oop/volle see في البَحْر الواسِع открито море alto-mar otevřené moře die offene See åbne hav ανοιχτό πέλαγος μακριά από τη στεριά mar abierto ulgumeri وسط دریا avomeri la haute mer הַיָם הַפָּתוּחַ दूर गहरे समुद्र में otvoreno more nyílt tenger lautan lepas rúmsjór mare aperto 外海 외해로 나가다 atvira jūra atklāta jūra di tengah lautan open zee åpent hav otwarte morze د سيند مينځ o mar alto larg открытое море otvorené more, voľné more odprto morje otvoreno more öppna havet ทะเลเปิด açık deniz 公海 відкрите море سمندر کے بيچ جہاں چاروں طرف پاني ہي پاني ہو vùng biển khơi 公海

open to

1. likely or willing to receive. open to charges of corruption; open to suggestions from any member of staff. ontvanklik مُنْفَتِح على، مُسْتَعِد لِقُبول отворен към sujeito a přístupný, otevřený (čemu) offen für modtagelig for είμαι ανοιχτός σε, είμαι πρόθυμος να δεχτώ κτ. dispuesto a, abierto a, expuesto a vastuvõtlik پذیرا avoin accessible/ouvert à פָּתוּחַ ל- विचारों और सलाहों के लिए खुला otvoren za nyitott mau menerima opinn/móttækilegur fyrir aperto a 〜を受けやすい 쉽게 받아들이다 linkęs/pasirengęs išklausyti/svarstyti pieejams; pakļauts; pielaidīgs terbuka blootgesteld aan, ontvankelijk voor åpne/være mottakelig for otwarty na منونكى sujeito a receptiv (la); deschis (la) готовый prístupný, otvorený (čomu) dovzeten za otvoren za utsatt för, öppen för ยินดีที่จะรับ açık, kabule hazır 願意接受 схильний до تيار، آمادہ sẵn sàng đón nhận 愿意接受

2. possible. There are only two courses of action open to us. مَفْتوح أمام، مُتَيَسِّر، مُمْكِن възможен viável možný offen für mulig δυνατός, πιθανός posible võimalik در دسترس mahdollinen possible פָּתוּחַ ל- संभव moguć lehetséges mungkin mögulegur (possibile) 可能な 가능한 galimas iespējams boleh jadi mogelijk mulig, åpen możliwy د لاسرسى وړ viável posibil возможный možný možen moguć möjlig för เป็นไปได้ mümkün, imkân dahilinde 對...開放(可能的) доступний ممکن khả dĩ 对...开放(可能的)

open up

1. to open (a shop etc). I open up the shop at nine o'clock every morning. open, oopmaak يَفْتَح откривам abrir otevřít öffnen åbne ανοίγω abrir avama باز کردن avata ouvrir לִפתוֹחַ ध्यान में लाना otvoriti megnyit membuka opna aprire 開ける 개업하다 atidaryti atvērt membuka open doen lukke opp, åpne otworzyć پرانيستل، خلاص كول abrir a (se) deschide открывать otvoriť odpreti otvoriti öppna เปิดร้าน açmak 開業 відчиняти کھولنا mở cửa (hàng) 开业

2. to open (a box etc) completely. He opened up the parcel. oopmaak يَفْتَح كُلِيّاً разкривам abrir otevřít, rozdělat öffnen åbne ανοίγω εντελώς (π.χ. κουτί) abrir avama بطور کامل باز کردن avata ouvrir, défaire לִפתוֹחַ खोलना otvoriti kinyit membuka opna, taka upp aprire 開く (상자를) 열다 atidaryti atvērt membuka openen pakke opp/ut rozpakować په كامله توګه پرانيستى abrir a desface, a deschide раскрывать; распечатывать otvoriť, roztvoriť, rozbaliť odpreti otvoriti öppna เปิด açmak 開 розкривати ايک دکم کھول دينا mở tung 开,打开

3. to open the (main) door of a building etc. `Open up!' shouted the policeman. `We know you are in there!' oopmaak يَفْتَح الباب على مِصْراعَيْهِ отварям abrir otevřít aufmachen åbne ανοίγω την κύρια είσοδο κτηρίου abrir lahti tegema باز کردن در avata ouvrir "תִּפתַח" खोलना otvoriti kinyit membuka opna útidyr aprire ドアを開ける 문을 열다 atidaryti, atverti atvērt buka pintu open doen lukke opp otwierać پرانيستل abrir a deschide открывать дверь otvoriť, roztvoriť odpreti otvoriti öppna เปิดออก kapıyı açmak 開門 відчиняти دروازہ کھولنا mở cửa chính 开门

with open arms

in a very friendly way. They received their visitors with open arms. met ope arms, hartlik, vriendelik بِذِراعَيْنِ مَفْتوحَتَيْنِ с отворени обятия de braços abertos s otevřenou náručí mit offenen Armen med åbne arme με ανοιχτές αγκάλες con los brazos abiertos avasüli با آغوش باز avosylin à/les bras ouverts בִּזְרוֹעות פְּתוּחוֹת हार्दिक स्वागत करना otvorenih ruku tárt karokkal ramah, dengan tangan terbuka opnum örmum a braccia aperte 心から 양 손을 벌리고, 진심으로 išskėstomis rankomis izplestām rokām, sirsnīgi dgn mesra met open armen med åpne armer z otwartymi ramionami په خوشالى de braços abertos cu braţele deschise с распростёртыми объятиями s otvoreným náručím z odprtimi rokami otvorenih ruku med öppna armar เป็นมิตรไมตรี dostça, sevgiyle 熱誠地 з розкритими обіймами دوستانہ انداز ميں niềm nở 热诚地

o·pen·ing

n. abertura, orificio de entrada o salida.

opening

n abertura

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