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!
!posix:Other Safety Remarks

.
.lib section in a.out corrupted:Error Codes

/
/condition:Other Safety Remarks
/etc/hostname:Host Identification
/etc/nsswitch.conf:NSS Configuration File

4
4.n BSD Unix:Berkeley Unix

:
:identifier:Other Safety Remarks

?
?:Error Codes

_
_POSIX_OPTION_ORDER environment variable.:Standard Environment
_POSIX_SAVED_IDS:How Change Persona

A
abort signal:Program Error Signals
aborting a program:Aborting a Program
absolute file name:File Name Resolution
absolute priority:Absolute Priority
absolute value functions:Absolute Value
AC-Safe:POSIX Safety Concepts
AC-Unsafe:POSIX Safety Concepts
accepting connections:Accepting Connections
access permission for a file:Access Permission
access, testing for:Testing File Access
Accessing a corrupted shared library:Error Codes
accessing directories:Accessing Directories
Address already in use:Error Codes
Address family not supported by protocol:Error Codes
address of socket:Socket Addresses
address space:Memory Subsystem
address space:Program Basics
Advertise error:Error Codes
alarm signal:Alarm Signals
alarms, setting:Setting an Alarm
aliases:NSS Basics
alignment (in obstacks):Obstacks Data Alignment
alignment (with malloc):Aligned Memory Blocks
alloca disadvantages:Disadvantages of Alloca
alloca function:Variable Size Automatic
allocating file storage:Storage Allocation
allocating pseudo-terminals:Allocation
allocation (obstacks):Allocation in an Obstack
allocation debugging:Allocation Debugging
allocation of memory with malloc:Basic Allocation
allocation size of string:Representation of Strings
allocation statistics:Statistics of Malloc
alphabetic character:Classification of Characters
alphabetic character:Classification of Wide Characters
alphanumeric character:Classification of Characters
alphanumeric character:Classification of Wide Characters
alternative malloc implementations:Replacing malloc
append-access files:File Position
argc (program argument count):Program Arguments
argp (program argument parser):Argp
argp parser functions:Argp Parser Functions
ARGP_HELP_FMT environment variable:Argp User Customization
Argument list too long:Error Codes
argument parsing with argp:Argp
argument promotion:Calling Variadics
argument vectors, null-byte separated:Argz and Envz Vectors
arguments (variadic functions):Receiving Arguments
arguments, how many:How Many Arguments
arguments, to program:Program Arguments
argv (program argument vector):Program Arguments
argz vectors (string vectors):Argz and Envz Vectors
arithmetic expansion:Expansion Stages
array comparison functions:String/Array Comparison
array copy functions:Copying Strings and Arrays
array search function:Array Search Function
array sort function:Array Sort Function
AS-Safe:POSIX Safety Concepts
AS-Unsafe:POSIX Safety Concepts
ASCII character:Classification of Characters
assertions:Consistency Checking
Async-Cancel-Safe:POSIX Safety Concepts
Async-Cancel-Unsafe:POSIX Safety Concepts
Async-Signal-Safe:POSIX Safety Concepts
Async-Signal-Unsafe:POSIX Safety Concepts
Attempting to link in too many shared libraries:Error Codes
attributes of a file:Attribute Meanings
Authentication error:Error Codes
automatic freeing:Variable Size Automatic
automatic memory allocation:Memory Allocation and C
automatic storage class:Memory Allocation and C
automatic storage with variable size:Variable Size Automatic
auxiliary vector:Auxiliary Vector

B
background job:Concepts of Job Control
background job, launching:Foreground and Background
backtrace:Backtraces
backtrace_fd:Backtraces
backtrace_symbols:Backtraces
Bad address:Error Codes
Bad file descriptor:Error Codes
Bad font file format:Error Codes
Bad message:Error Codes
base (of floating point number):Floating Point Concepts
baud rate:Line Speed
Berkeley Unix:Berkeley Unix
Bessel functions:Special Functions
bias (of floating point number exponent):Floating Point Concepts
big-endian:Byte Order
binary I/O to a stream:Block Input/Output
binary search function (for arrays):Array Search Function
binary stream:Binary Streams
binding a socket address:Socket Addresses
blank character:Classification of Characters
blank character:Classification of Wide Characters
Block device required:Error Codes
block I/O to a stream:Block Input/Output
blocked signals:Delivery of Signal
blocked signals, checking for:Checking for Pending Signals
blocking signals:Blocking Signals
blocking signals, in a handler:Blocking for Handler
bootstrapping, and services:Actions in the NSS configuration
break condition, detecting:Input Modes
break condition, generating:Line Control
breaking a string into tokens:Finding Tokens in a String
Broken pipe:Error Codes
broken pipe signal:Operation Error Signals
broken-down time:Time Basics
broken-down time:Broken-down Time
BSD Unix:Berkeley Unix
buffering of streams:Stream Buffering
buffering, controlling:Controlling Buffering
bugs, reporting:Reporting Bugs
bus error:Program Error Signals
butterfly:Misc FP Arithmetic
byte order conversion, for socket:Byte Order
byte stream:Socket Concepts

C
C threads:ISO C Threads
C++ streams:Streams and I18N
calendar time:Time Basics
calendar time and broken-down time:Broken-down Time
calendar time, simple:Time Basics
calendar, Gregorian:Time Basics
call once:Call Once
calling variadic functions:Calling Variadics
Can not access a needed shared library:Error Codes
Cannot allocate memory:Error Codes
Cannot assign requested address:Error Codes
Cannot exec a shared library directly:Error Codes
Cannot send after transport endpoint shutdown:Error Codes
canonical input processing:Canonical or Not
capacity limits, POSIX:General Limits
carrier detect:Control Modes
case conversion of characters:Case Conversion
catching signals:Delivery of Signal
categories for locales:Locale Categories
change working directory:Working Directory
changing the locale:Setting the Locale
changing the size of a block (malloc):Changing Block Size
changing the size of a block (obstacks):Growing Objects
Channel number out of range:Error Codes
channels:Stream/Descriptor Precautions
character case conversion:Case Conversion
character predicates:Classification of Characters
character testing:Classification of Characters
checking for pending signals:Checking for Pending Signals
child process:Processor Time
child process:Processes
child process:Process Creation Concepts
child process signal:Job Control Signals
chunks:Obstack Chunks
classes, floating-point:Floating Point Classes
classification of characters:Classification of Characters
cleaning up a stream:Linked Channels
clearing terminal input queue:Line Control
client:Connections
clock ticks:Time Types
clock ticks:Processor And CPU Time
clock, disciplining:Setting and Adjusting the Time
clock, high accuracy:Setting and Adjusting the Time
close-on-exec (file descriptor flag):Descriptor Flags
closing a file descriptor:Opening and Closing Files
closing a socket:Closing a Socket
closing a stream:Closing Streams
collating strings:Collation Functions
combining locales:Choosing Locale
command argument syntax:Argument Syntax
command arguments, parsing:Parsing Program Arguments
command line arguments:Program Arguments
command substitution:Expansion Stages
Communication error on send:Error Codes
communication style (of a socket):Socket Concepts
comparing strings and arrays:String/Array Comparison
Comparison Function:Comparison Functions
compiling:Configuring and compiling
complex exponentiation functions:Exponents and Logarithms
complex logarithm functions:Exponents and Logarithms
complex numbers:Complex Numbers
complex trigonometric functions:Trig Functions
Computer bought the farm:Error Codes
concatenating strings:Copying Strings and Arrays
concatenating strings:Concatenating Strings
condition variables:ISO C Condition Variables
Conditionally Safe Features:Conditionally Safe Features
condvar:ISO C Condition Variables
configuring:Configuring and compiling
conjugate complex numbers:Operations on Complex
connecting a socket:Connecting
connection:Connections
Connection refused:Error Codes
Connection reset by peer:Error Codes
Connection timed out:Error Codes
consistency checking:Consistency Checking
consistency checking, of heap:Heap Consistency Checking
const:Conditionally Safe Features
constants:Memory Concepts
constants:Mathematical Constants
continue signal:Job Control Signals
control character:Classification of Characters
control character:Classification of Wide Characters
control operations on files:Control Operations
controlling process:Controlling Terminal
controlling terminal:Concepts of Job Control
controlling terminal, access to:Access to the Terminal
controlling terminal, determining:Identifying the Terminal
controlling terminal, setting:Open-time Flags
conversion specifications (printf):Formatted Output Basics
conversion specifications (scanf):Formatted Input Basics
converting byte order:Byte Order
converting case of characters:Case Conversion
converting file descriptor to stream:Descriptors and Streams
converting floats to integers:Rounding Functions
converting group ID to group name:Lookup Group
converting group name to group ID:Lookup Group
converting host address to name:Host Names
converting host name to address:Host Names
converting network name to network number:Networks Database
converting network number to network name:Networks Database
converting port number to service name:Services Database
converting service name to port number:Services Database
converting string to collation order:Collation Functions
converting strings to numbers:Parsing of Numbers
converting user ID to user name:Lookup User
converting user name to user ID:Lookup User
cookie, for custom stream:Streams and Cookies
copy-on-write page fault:Locked Memory Details
copying files:Copying File Data
copying strings and arrays:Copying Strings and Arrays
corrupt:Unsafe Features
cpu priority:Priority
CPU time:Time Basics
CPU time:Processor And CPU Time
CPU time:Processor Time
create on open (file status flag):Open-time Flags
creating a directory:Creating Directories
creating a FIFO special file:FIFO Special Files
creating a pipe:Creating a Pipe
creating a pipe to a subprocess:Pipe to a Subprocess
creating a process:Process Creation Concepts
creating a socket:Creating a Socket
creating a socket pair:Socket Pairs
creating special files:Making Special Files
CRNG:Unpredictable Bytes
cryptographic random number generator:Unpredictable Bytes
CSPRNG:Unpredictable Bytes
cube root function:Exponents and Logarithms
currency symbols:Currency Symbol
current limit:Limits on Resources
current working directory:Working Directory
custom streams:Custom Streams
customizing malloc:Replacing malloc
customizing printf:Customizing Printf
cwd:Other Safety Remarks

D
data loss on sockets:Socket Concepts
databases:Name Service Switch
datagram socket:Datagrams
datagrams, transmitting:Sending Datagrams
data_cache_size tunables:Hardware Capability Tunables
date:Time Basics
Daylight Saving Time:Broken-down Time
decimal digit character:Classification of Characters
decimal-point separator:General Numeric
declaration (compared to definition):Header Files
declaring variadic functions:Calling Variadics
decompose complex numbers:Operations on Complex
default action (for a signal):Delivery of Signal
default action for a signal:Basic Signal Handling
default argument promotions:Calling Variadics
default value, and NSS:Notes on NSS Configuration File
defining new printf conversions:Customizing Printf
definition (compared to declaration):Header Files
delayed suspend character:Signal Characters
deleting a directory:Deleting Files
deleting a file:Deleting Files
delivery of signals:Delivery of Signal
descriptors and streams:Stream/Descriptor Precautions
Destination address required:Error Codes
deterministic random bit generator:Unpredictable Bytes
Device not a stream:Error Codes
Device or resource busy:Error Codes
digit character:Classification of Characters
digit character:Classification of Wide Characters
directories, accessing:Accessing Directories
directories, creating:Creating Directories
directories, deleting:Deleting Files
directory:Directories
directory entry:Directories
directory hierarchy:Working with Directory Trees
Directory not empty:Error Codes
directory stream:Accessing Directories
disadvantages of alloca:Disadvantages of Alloca
DISCARD character:Other Special
Disk quota exceeded:Error Codes
division by zero:FP Exceptions
dlopen:Unsafe Features
DNS:Host Identification
DNS server unavailable:Actions in the NSS configuration
domain (of socket):Socket Concepts
domain error:Math Error Reporting
domain name:Host Identification
Domain Name System:Host Identification
dot notation, for Internet addresses:Abstract Host Addresses
DRBG:Unpredictable Bytes
DSUSP character:Signal Characters
duplicating file descriptors:Duplicating Descriptors
dynamic linker:Dynamic Linker
dynamic linking tunables:Dynamic Linking Tunables
dynamic loader:Dynamic Linker
dynamic memory allocation:Memory Allocation and C
dynamic memory allocation:Memory Allocation and C

E
EBCDIC:Extended Char Intro
echo of terminal input:Local Modes
effective group ID:Process Persona
effective user ID:Process Persona
efficiency and obstacks:Extra Fast Growing
efficiency of chunks:Obstack Chunks
EINTR, and restarting interrupted primitives:Interrupted Primitives
elapsed time:Time Basics
elision tunables:Elision Tunables
end of file, on a stream:EOF and Errors
end-of-file, on a file descriptor:I/O Primitives
env:Other Safety Remarks
environment:Environment Variables
environment access:Environment Access
environment representation:Environment Access
environment variable:Environment Variables
environment vectors, null-byte separated:Argz and Envz Vectors
envz vectors (environment vectors):Argz and Envz Vectors
EOF character:Editing Characters
EOL character:Editing Characters
EOL2 character:Editing Characters
epoch:Time Basics
epoch:Time Types
ERASE character:Editing Characters
errno:System Calls
error codes:Error Reporting
error messages, in argp:Argp Helper Functions
error reporting:Error Reporting
errors, mathematical:Math Error Reporting
establishing a handler:Signal Actions
ethers:NSS Basics
EUC:Extended Char Intro
EUC-JP:glibc iconv Implementation
exception:FP Exceptions
exception:Program Error Signals
Exchange full:Error Codes
exclusive lock:File Locks
Exec format error:Error Codes
exec functions:Executing a File
execing a program:Memory Concepts
executable:Memory Concepts
executing a file:Executing a File
exit status:Exit Status
exit status value:Program Termination
exiting a program:Memory Concepts
expansion of shell words:Word Expansion
exponent (of floating point number):Floating Point Concepts
exponentiation functions:Exponents and Logarithms
extending printf:Customizing Printf
extracting file descriptor from stream:Descriptors and Streams

F
fcntl function:Control Operations
fd:Other Safety Remarks
FDL, GNU Free Documentation License:Documentation License
feature test macros:Feature Test Macros
field splitting:Expansion Stages
FIFO special file:Pipes and FIFOs
file access permission:Access Permission
file access time:File Times
file allocation:Storage Allocation
file attribute modification time:File Times
file attributes:Attribute Meanings
file copy:Copying File Data
file creation mask:Setting Permissions
file descriptor flags:Descriptor Flags
File descriptor in bad state:Error Codes
file descriptor sets, for select:Waiting for I/O
file descriptors, standard:Descriptors and Streams
File exists:Error Codes
file fragmentation:Storage Allocation
File locking deadlock error:Error Codes
file locks:File Locks
file modification time:File Times
file name:File Names
file name component:Directories
file name errors:File Name Errors
file name resolution:File Name Resolution
File name too long:Error Codes
file name translation flags:Open-time Flags
file names, multiple:Hard Links
file owner:File Owner
file permission bits:Permission Bits
file pointer:Streams
file position:File Position
file positioning on a file descriptor:File Position Primitive
file positioning on a stream:File Positioning
file status flags:File Status Flags
File too large:Error Codes
files, accessing:Memory Concepts
files, sparse:Storage Allocation
filtering i/o through subprocess:Pipe to a Subprocess
flag character (printf):Output Conversion Syntax
flag character (scanf):Input Conversion Syntax
flags for sigaction:Flags for Sigaction
flags, file name translation:Open-time Flags
flags, open-time action:Open-time Flags
floating point:Floating Point Numbers
floating point, IEEE:IEEE Floating Point
floating type measurements:Floating Type Macros
floating-point classes:Floating Point Classes
floating-point exception:Program Error Signals
flow control, terminal:Line Control
flow label:Internet Address Formats
flushing a stream:Flushing Buffers
flushing terminal output queue:Line Control
foreground job:Concepts of Job Control
foreground job, launching:Foreground and Background
forking a process:Process Creation Concepts
format string, for printf:Formatted Output
format string, for scanf:Formatted Input
formatted input from a stream:Formatted Input
formatted messages:Formatted Messages
formatted output to a stream:Formatted Output
FP arithmetic:FP Bit Twiddling
FQDN:Host Identification
fragmentation of files:Storage Allocation
frame, real memory:Memory Concepts
free documentation:Free Manuals
freeing (obstacks):Freeing Obstack Objects
freeing memory:Memory Concepts
freeing memory allocated with malloc:Freeing after Malloc
fully buffered stream:Buffering Concepts
Function not implemented:Error Codes
function prototypes (variadic):Variadic Prototypes

G
gamma function:Special Functions
gcvt_r:System V Number Conversion
gencat:The gencat program
generation of signals:Signal Generation
generic i/o control operations:IOCTLs
globbing:Globbing
gmon tunables:gmon Tunables
gnu allocator:The GNU Allocator
graphic character:Classification of Characters
graphic character:Classification of Wide Characters
Gratuitous error:Error Codes
Gregorian calendar:Time Basics
group:NSS Basics
group database:Group Database
group ID:User and Group IDs
group name:User and Group IDs
group owner of a file:File Owner
grouping of digits:General Numeric
growing objects (in obstacks):Growing Objects
gshadow:NSS Basics

H
handling multiple signals:Merged Signals
hangup signal:Termination Signals
hard limit:Limits on Resources
hard link:Hard Links
hardware capability tunables:Hardware Capability Tunables
hashing, passphrase:Passphrase Storage
header files:Header Files
heap:Unsafe Features
heap consistency checking:Heap Consistency Checking
heap, dynamic allocation from:Unconstrained Allocation
heap, freeing memory from:Freeing after Malloc
hexadecimal digit character:Classification of Characters
hexadecimal digit character:Classification of Wide Characters
hidden bit (of floating point number mantissa):Floating Point Concepts
hierarchy, directory:Working with Directory Trees
high-priority data:Out-of-Band Data
holes in files:File Position Primitive
home directory:Standard Environment
HOME environment variable:Standard Environment
hook functions (of custom streams):Hook Functions
host address, Internet:Abstract Host Addresses
Host is down:Error Codes
host name:Host Identification
hostid:Other Safety Remarks
hostname:Host Identification
hosts:NSS Basics
hosts database:Host Names
how many arguments:How Many Arguments
hwcap tunables:Hardware Capability Tunables
hwcaps tunables:Hardware Capability Tunables
hyperbolic functions:Hyperbolic Functions
hyperbolic functions:Hyperbolic Functions

I
i18n:Unsafe Features
iconv:Unsafe Features
Identifier removed:Error Codes
identifying terminals:Is It a Terminal
IEEE 754:Floating Point Numbers
IEEE floating point:Floating Point Numbers
IEEE floating point representation:IEEE Floating Point
IEEE Std 1003.1:POSIX
IEEE Std 1003.2:POSIX
ignore action for a signal:Basic Signal Handling
illegal instruction:Program Error Signals
Illegal seek:Error Codes
impossible events:Consistency Checking
Inappropriate file type or format:Error Codes
Inappropriate ioctl for device:Error Codes
Inappropriate operation for background process:Error Codes
independent channels:Independent Channels
inexact exception:FP Exceptions
infinity:Infinity and NaN
init:Conditionally Safe Features
initgroups:NSS Basics
initial signal actions:Initial Signal Actions
inode number:Attribute Meanings
input available signal:Asynchronous I/O Signals
input conversions, for scanf:Table of Input Conversions
input from multiple files:Waiting for I/O
Input/output error:Error Codes
installation tools:Tools for Compilation
installing:Running make install
integer:Integers
integer division functions:Integer Division
integer type range:Range of Type
integer type width:Width of Type
interactive signals, from terminal:Local Modes
interactive stop signal:Job Control Signals
internal representation:Extended Char Intro
internationalization:Locales
Internet host address:Abstract Host Addresses
Internet namespace, for sockets:Internet Namespace
interposing malloc:Replacing malloc
interprocess communication, with FIFO:FIFO Special Files
interprocess communication, with pipes:Creating a Pipe
interprocess communication, with signals:Kill Example
interprocess communication, with sockets:Sockets
interrupt character:Signal Characters
interrupt signal:Termination Signals
interrupt-driven input:Interrupt Input
Interrupted system call:Error Codes
Interrupted system call should be restarted:Error Codes
interrupting primitives:Interrupted Primitives
interval:Time Basics
interval timer, setting:Setting an Alarm
INTR character:Signal Characters
Invalid argument:Error Codes
Invalid cross-device link:Error Codes
invalid exception:FP Exceptions
Invalid exchange:Error Codes
Invalid or incomplete multibyte or wide character:Error Codes
Invalid request code:Error Codes
Invalid request descriptor:Error Codes
Invalid slot:Error Codes
inverse complex hyperbolic functions:Hyperbolic Functions
inverse complex trigonometric functions:Inverse Trig Functions
inverse hyperbolic functions:Hyperbolic Functions
inverse trigonometric functions:Inverse Trig Functions
invocation of program:Program Arguments
IOCTLs:IOCTLs
ipc:Inter-Process Communication
IPv6 flow label:Internet Address Formats
IPv6 scope ID:Internet Address Formats
IPv6 traffic class:Internet Address Formats
Is a directory:Error Codes
Is a named type file:Error Codes
ISO 10646:Extended Char Intro
ISO 2022:Extended Char Intro
ISO 6937:Extended Char Intro
ISO C:ISO C
ISO C threads:ISO C Threads
ISO-2022-JP:glibc iconv Implementation
ISO/IEC 9945-1:POSIX
ISO/IEC 9945-2:POSIX

J
job:Job Control
job control:Job Control
job control functions:Functions for Job Control
job control signals:Job Control Signals
job control, enabling:Initializing the Shell
job control, enabling:Initializing the Shell

K
Kermit the frog:Search/Sort Example
kernel call:System Calls
kernel header files:Linux
Key has been revoked:Error Codes
Key has expired:Error Codes
Key was rejected by service:Error Codes
KILL character:Editing Characters
kill signal:Termination Signals
killing a process:Signaling Another Process
Korn Shell:Wildcard Matching

L
LANG environment variable:The catgets Functions
LANG environment variable:Standard Environment
launching jobs:Launching Jobs
LC_ALL environment variable:The catgets Functions
LC_ALL environment variable:Standard Environment
LC_COLLATE environment variable:Standard Environment
LC_CTYPE environment variable:Standard Environment
LC_MESSAGES environment variable:The catgets Functions
LC_MESSAGES environment variable:Standard Environment
LC_MONETARY environment variable:Standard Environment
LC_NUMERIC environment variable:Standard Environment
LC_TIME environment variable:Standard Environment
LD_PRELOAD and malloc:Replacing malloc
leap second:Broken-down Time
leap seconds:Time Basics
length of string:Representation of Strings
Level 2 halted:Error Codes
Level 2 not synchronized:Error Codes
Level 3 halted:Error Codes
Level 3 reset:Error Codes
level, for socket options:Socket Options
library:Introduction
limit:Limits on Resources
limits on resource usage:Limits on Resources
limits, file name length:Limits for Files
limits, floating types:Floating Type Macros
limits, integer types:Range of Type
limits, link count of files:Limits for Files
limits, number of open files:General Limits
limits, number of processes:General Limits
limits, number of supplementary group IDs:General Limits
limits, pipe buffer size:Limits for Files
limits, POSIX:General Limits
limits, program argument size:General Limits
limits, terminal input queue:Limits for Files
limits, time zone abbreviation length:General Limits
line buffered stream:Buffering Concepts
line speed:Line Speed
lines (in a text file):Binary Streams
link:Directories
Link has been severed:Error Codes
Link number out of range:Error Codes
link, hard:Hard Links
link, soft:Symbolic Links
link, symbolic:Symbolic Links
linked channels:Linked Channels
listening (sockets):Listening
literals:Memory Concepts
little-endian:Byte Order
LNEXT character:Other Special
load average:Processor Resources
local namespace, for sockets:Local Namespace
local network address number:Abstract Host Addresses
local time:Time Basics
locale:Other Safety Remarks
locale categories:Locale Categories
locale, changing:Setting the Locale
locales:Locales
lock:Unsafe Features
locking pages:Locking Pages
logarithm functions:Exponents and Logarithms
login name:User and Group IDs
login name, determining:Who Logged In
LOGNAME environment variable:Standard Environment
long jumps:Non-Local Exits
long-named options:Argument Syntax
longjmp:Advantages of Alloca
loss of data on sockets:Socket Concepts
lost resource signal:Operation Error Signals
lower-case character:Classification of Characters
lower-case character:Classification of Wide Characters

M
Machine is not on the network:Error Codes
macros:Obstack Functions
main function:Program Arguments
malloc debugger:Allocation Debugging
malloc function:Unconstrained Allocation
malloc replacement:Replacing malloc
malloc tunables:Memory Allocation Tunables
mantissa (of floating point number):Floating Point Concepts
matching failure, in scanf:Formatted Input Basics
math errors:Errors in Math Functions
mathematical constants:Mathematical Constants
maximum:Misc FP Arithmetic
maximum field width (scanf):Input Conversion Syntax
maximum limit:Limits on Resources
maximum possible integer:Integers
measurements of floating types:Floating Type Macros
mem:Other Safety Remarks
memory allocation:Memory
memory allocation tunables:Memory Allocation Tunables
memory lock:Locking Pages
memory mapped file:Memory Concepts
memory mapped I/O:Memory Concepts
memory page:Memory Subsystem
Memory page has hardware error:Error Codes
memory protection:Memory Protection
memory protection key:Memory Protection
memory related tunables:Memory Related Tunables
merging of signals:Merged Signals
Message too long:Error Codes
MIN termios slot:Noncanonical Input
minimum:Misc FP Arithmetic
minimum field width (printf):Output Conversion Syntax
minimum possible integer:Integers
mixing descriptors and streams:Stream/Descriptor Precautions
modem disconnect:Control Modes
modem status lines:Control Modes
monetary value formatting:The Lame Way to Locale Data
monotonic time:Getting the Time
MPK:Memory Protection
MT-Safe:POSIX Safety Concepts
MT-Unsafe:POSIX Safety Concepts
multi-threaded application:Streams and Threads
multibyte character:Representation of Strings
multibyte character:Extended Char Intro
multibyte string:Representation of Strings
multibyte string:Representation of Strings
Multihop attempted:Error Codes
multiple names for one file:Hard Links
multiplexing input:Waiting for I/O
multiply-add:Misc FP Arithmetic
mutex:ISO C Mutexes
mutex tunables:POSIX Thread Tunables
mutual exclusion:ISO C Mutexes

N
Name not unique on network:Error Codes
name of running program:Error Messages
name of socket:Socket Addresses
Name Service Switch:Name Service Switch
name space:Reserved Names
names of signals:Standard Signals
namespace (of socket):Socket Concepts
NaN:Infinity and NaN
NaN:FP Bit Twiddling
Need authenticator:Error Codes
netgroup:NSS Basics
Netgroup:Netgroup Data
network byte order:Byte Order
Network dropped connection on reset:Error Codes
Network is down:Error Codes
Network is unreachable:Error Codes
network number:Abstract Host Addresses
network protocol:Socket Concepts
networks:NSS Basics
networks database:Networks Database
NIS:Host Identification
NIS domain name:Host Identification
NIS domain name:Host Identification
NIS domain name:Host Identification
nisplus, and booting:Actions in the NSS configuration
nisplus, and completeness:Actions in the NSS configuration
NLSPATH environment variable:The catgets Functions
NLSPATH environment variable:Standard Environment
No anode:Error Codes
No buffer space available:Error Codes
No child processes:Error Codes
No CSI structure available:Error Codes
No data available:Error Codes
No locks available:Error Codes
No medium found:Error Codes
No message of desired type:Error Codes
No route to host:Error Codes
No space left on device:Error Codes
No such device:Error Codes
No such device or address:Error Codes
No such file or directory:Error Codes
No such process:Error Codes
No XENIX semaphores available:Error Codes
non-blocking open:Open-time Flags
non-local exit, from signal handler:Longjmp in Handler
non-local exits:Non-Local Exits
noncanonical input processing:Canonical or Not
non_temporal_threshold tunables:Hardware Capability Tunables
normalization functions (floating-point):Normalization Functions
normalized floating point number:Floating Point Concepts
Not a directory:Error Codes
not a number:Infinity and NaN
Not a XENIX named type file:Error Codes
Not supported:Error Codes
NSS:Unsafe Features
NSS:Name Service Switch
nsswitch.conf:NSS Configuration File
null byte:Representation of Strings
null pointer constant:Null Pointer Constant
null wide character:Representation of Strings
number of arguments passed:How Many Arguments
number syntax, parsing:Parsing of Numbers
numeric value formatting:The Lame Way to Locale Data
Numerical argument out of domain:Error Codes
Numerical result out of range:Error Codes

O
Object is remote:Error Codes
obstack status:Status of an Obstack
obstacks:Obstacks
one-way hashing:Passphrase Storage
open-time action flags:Open-time Flags
opening a file:I/O Concepts
opening a file descriptor:Opening and Closing Files
opening a pipe:Creating a Pipe
opening a pseudo-terminal pair:Pseudo-Terminal Pairs
opening a socket:Creating a Socket
opening a socket pair:Socket Pairs
opening a stream:Opening Streams
Operation already in progress:Error Codes
Operation canceled:Error Codes
Operation not permitted:Error Codes
Operation not possible due to RF-kill:Error Codes
Operation not supported:Error Codes
Operation now in progress:Error Codes
Operation would block:Error Codes
Optimization:FP Function Optimizations
optimizing NSS:Notes on NSS Configuration File
option parsing with argp:Argp
optional arguments:Variadic Functions
optional POSIX features:System Options
orientation, stream:Opening Streams
orientation, stream:Streams and I18N
orphaned process group:Orphaned Process Groups
Other Safety Remarks:Other Safety Remarks
Out of streams resources:Error Codes
out-of-band data:Out-of-Band Data
output conversions, for printf:Table of Output Conversions
output possible signal:Asynchronous I/O Signals
overflow exception:FP Exceptions
Owner died:Error Codes
owner of a file:File Owner

P
Package not installed:Error Codes
packet:Socket Concepts
page boundary:Aligned Memory Blocks
page fault:Memory Concepts
page fault, copy-on-write:Locked Memory Details
page frame:Memory Concepts
page protection:Memory Protection
page, memory:Memory Subsystem
page, virtual memory:Memory Concepts
paging:Memory Concepts
paging:Locking Pages
parameter promotion:String/Array Conventions
parent directory:File Name Resolution
parent process:Processes
parent process:Process Creation Concepts
parity checking:Input Modes
parsing a template string:Parsing a Template String
parsing numbers (in formatted input):Parsing of Numbers
parsing program arguments:Parsing Program Arguments
parsing tokens from a string:Finding Tokens in a String
passphrase hashing:Passphrase Storage
passwd:NSS Basics
password database:User Database
PATH environment variable:Standard Environment
pause function:Waiting for a Signal
peeking at input:Unreading
pending signals:Delivery of Signal
pending signals, checking for:Checking for Pending Signals
period of time:Time Basics
Permission denied:Error Codes
permission to access a file:Access Permission
persona:Process Persona
physical address:Memory Subsystem
physical memory:Memory Subsystem
pi (trigonometric constant):Trig Functions
pipe:Pipes and FIFOs
pipe signal:Operation Error Signals
pipe to a subprocess:Pipe to a Subprocess
plugin:Unsafe Features
port number:Ports
positioning a file descriptor:File Position Primitive
positioning a stream:File Positioning
positive difference:Misc FP Arithmetic
POSIX:POSIX
POSIX capacity limits:General Limits
POSIX optional features:System Options
POSIX Safety Concepts:POSIX Safety Concepts
POSIX.1:POSIX
POSIX.2:POSIX
power functions:Exponents and Logarithms
precision (of floating point number):Floating Point Concepts
precision (printf):Output Conversion Syntax
predicates on arrays:String/Array Comparison
predicates on characters:Classification of Characters
predicates on strings:String/Array Comparison
preempting malloc:Replacing malloc
preemptive scheduling:Absolute Priority
Preliminary:POSIX Safety Concepts
primitives, interrupting:Interrupted Primitives
printing character:Classification of Characters
printing character:Classification of Wide Characters
priority of a process:Priority
priority, absolute:Absolute Priority
process:Program Basics
process:Processes
process completion:Process Completion
process group functions:Functions for Job Control
process group ID:Launching Jobs
process group leader:Launching Jobs
process groups:Job Control
process ID:Process Identification
process image:Process Creation Concepts
process priority:Priority
process signal mask:Process Signal Mask
process termination:Program Termination
processor time:Time Basics
processor time:Processor Time
profiling alarm signal:Alarm Signals
profiling timer:Setting an Alarm
program:Program Basics
program argument syntax:Argument Syntax
program arguments:Program Arguments
program arguments, parsing:Parsing Program Arguments
program error signals:Program Error Signals
program name:Error Messages
program startup:Program Arguments
program termination:Program Termination
program termination signals:Termination Signals
programming your own streams:Custom Streams
project complex numbers:Operations on Complex
protection flags:Memory Protection
protection key:Memory Protection
protocol (of socket):Socket Concepts
Protocol driver not attached:Error Codes
Protocol error:Error Codes
protocol family:Socket Concepts
Protocol family not supported:Error Codes
Protocol not available:Error Codes
Protocol not supported:Error Codes
Protocol wrong type for socket:Error Codes
protocols:NSS Basics
protocols database:Protocols Database
prototypes for variadic functions:Variadic Prototypes
pseudo-random numbers:Pseudo-Random Numbers
pseudo-random numbers, cryptographic:Unpredictable Bytes
pseudo-terminals:Pseudo-Terminals
pthread mutex tunables:POSIX Thread Tunables
pthreads:POSIX Threads
publickey:NSS Basics
punctuation character:Classification of Characters
punctuation character:Classification of Wide Characters
pushing input back:Unreading

Q
quick sort function (for arrays):Array Sort Function
QUIT character:Signal Characters
quit signal:Termination Signals
quit signal:Termination Signals
quote removal:Expansion Stages

R
race:Conditionally Safe Features
race conditions, relating to job control:Launching Jobs
race conditions, relating to signals:Signals in Handler
radix (of floating point number):Floating Point Concepts
raising signals:Generating Signals
random numbers:Pseudo-Random Numbers
random numbers, cryptographic:Unpredictable Bytes
random-access files:File Position
randomness source:Unpredictable Bytes
range error:Math Error Reporting
range of integer type:Range of Type
read lock:File Locks
Read-only file system:Error Codes
reading from a directory:Accessing Directories
reading from a file descriptor:I/O Primitives
reading from a socket:Transferring Data
reading from a stream, by blocks:Block Input/Output
reading from a stream, by characters:Character Input
reading from a stream, formatted:Formatted Input
ready to run:Absolute Priority
real group ID:Process Persona
real user ID:Process Persona
real-time timer:Setting an Alarm
realtime CPU scheduling:Absolute Priority
realtime processing:Why Lock Pages
realtime scheduling:Realtime Scheduling
receiving datagrams:Receiving Datagrams
record locking:File Locks
redirecting input and output:Duplicating Descriptors
reentrant functions:Nonreentrancy
reentrant NSS functions:NSS Module Names
relative file name:File Name Resolution
Remote address changed:Error Codes
Remote I/O error:Error Codes
removal of quotes:Expansion Stages
removing a file:Deleting Files
removing macros that shadow functions:Macro Definitions
renaming a file:Renaming Files
replacing malloc:Replacing malloc
reporting bugs:Reporting Bugs
reporting errors:Error Reporting
REPRINT character:Editing Characters
Required key not available:Error Codes
reserved names:Reserved Names
Resource deadlock avoided:Error Codes
resource limits:Limits on Resources
Resource temporarily unavailable:Error Codes
restarting interrupted primitives:Interrupted Primitives
restrictions on signal handler functions:Nonreentrancy
RFS specific error:Error Codes
root directory:File Name Resolution
Rot13:Obfuscating Data
rpc:NSS Basics
RPC bad procedure for program:Error Codes
RPC program not available:Error Codes
RPC program version wrong:Error Codes
RPC struct is bad:Error Codes
RPC version wrong:Error Codes
rtld tunables:Dynamic Linking Tunables
runnable process:Absolute Priority
running a command:Running a Command

S
saved set-group-ID:How Change Persona
saved set-user-ID:How Change Persona
scanning the group list:Scanning All Groups
scanning the user list:Scanning All Users
scatter-gather:Scatter-Gather
scheduling, traditional:Traditional Scheduling
scope ID:Internet Address Formats
search function (for arrays):Array Search Function
search functions (for strings):Search Functions
seconds, leap:Time Basics
seed (for random numbers):Pseudo-Random Numbers
seeking on a file descriptor:File Position Primitive
seeking on a stream:File Positioning
segmentation violation:Program Error Signals
sending a datagram:Sending Datagrams
sending signals:Generating Signals
sequential-access files:File Position
server:Connections
services:NSS Basics
services database:Services Database
session:Job Control
session:Concepts of Job Control
session leader:Concepts of Job Control
setting an alarm:Setting an Alarm
setuid programs:How Change Persona
setuid programs and file access:Testing File Access
severity class:Printing Formatted Messages
severity class:Adding Severity Classes
sgettext:GUI program problems
sgettext:GUI program problems
shadow:NSS Basics
shadowing functions with macros:Macro Definitions
shared lock:File Locks
shared memory:Memory Subsystem
shared_cache_size tunables:Hardware Capability Tunables
shell:Concepts of Job Control
shift state:Keeping the state
Shift_JIS:Extended Char Intro
shrinking objects:Growing Objects
shutting down a socket:Closing a Socket
sig:Conditionally Safe Features
sigaction flags:Flags for Sigaction
sigaction function:Advanced Signal Handling
SIGCHLD, handling of:Stopped and Terminated Jobs
sigintr:Other Safety Remarks
sign (of floating point number):Floating Point Concepts
signal:FP Exceptions
signal:Signal Handling
signal action:Delivery of Signal
signal actions:Signal Actions
signal flags:Flags for Sigaction
signal function:Basic Signal Handling
signal handler function:Defining Handlers
signal mask:Process Signal Mask
signal messages:Signal Messages
signal names:Standard Signals
signal number:Standard Signals
signal set:Signal Sets
signals, generating:Generating Signals
signedness:Integers
significand (of floating point number):Floating Point Concepts
SIGTTIN, from background job:Access to the Terminal
SIGTTOU, from background job:Access to the Terminal
simple calendar time:Time Basics
simple time:Time Basics
single-byte string:Representation of Strings
single-call functions:Call Once
size of string:Representation of Strings
SJIS:Extended Char Intro
socket:Sockets
socket address (name) binding:Socket Addresses
socket domain:Socket Concepts
socket namespace:Socket Concepts
Socket operation on non-socket:Error Codes
socket option level:Socket Options
socket options:Socket Options
socket pair:Socket Pairs
socket protocol:Socket Concepts
socket shutdown:Closing a Socket
Socket type not supported:Error Codes
socket, client actions:Connecting
socket, closing:Closing a Socket
socket, connecting:Connecting
socket, creating:Creating a Socket
socket, initiating a connection:Connecting
sockets, accepting connections:Accepting Connections
sockets, listening:Listening
sockets, server actions:Listening
soft limit:Limits on Resources
soft link:Symbolic Links
Software caused connection abort:Error Codes
sort function (for arrays):Array Sort Function
sparse files:File Position Primitive
sparse files:Storage Allocation
special files:Making Special Files
special functions:Special Functions
specified action (for a signal):Delivery of Signal
speed of execution:Why Lock Pages
square root function:Exponents and Logarithms
Srmount error:Error Codes
stable sorting:Array Sort Function
Stale file handle:Error Codes
standard dot notation, for Internet addresses:Abstract Host Addresses
standard environment variables:Standard Environment
standard error file descriptor:Descriptors and Streams
standard error stream:Standard Streams
standard file descriptors:Descriptors and Streams
standard input file descriptor:Descriptors and Streams
standard input stream:Standard Streams
standard output file descriptor:Descriptors and Streams
standard output stream:Standard Streams
standard streams:Standard Streams
standards:Standards and Portability
START character:Start/Stop Characters
startup of program:Program Arguments
State not recoverable:Error Codes
stateful:Keeping the state
stateful:Converting a Character
stateful:Converting Strings
stateful:Generic Conversion Interface
stateful:iconv Examples
stateful:glibc iconv Implementation
static memory allocation:Memory Allocation and C
static storage class:Memory Allocation and C
STATUS character:Other Special
status codes:Error Reporting
status of a file:Attribute Meanings
status of obstack:Status of an Obstack
sticky bit:Permission Bits
STOP character:Start/Stop Characters
stop signal:Job Control Signals
stopped job:Concepts of Job Control
stopped jobs, continuing:Continuing Stopped Jobs
stopped jobs, detecting:Stopped and Terminated Jobs
storage allocating:Storage Allocation
storage allocation:Memory
stream (sockets):Socket Concepts
stream orientation:Opening Streams
stream orientation:Streams and I18N
stream, for I/O to a string:String Streams
streams and descriptors:Stream/Descriptor Precautions
Streams pipe error:Error Codes
streams, and file descriptors:Descriptors and Streams
streams, C++:Streams and I18N
streams, standard:Standard Streams
string:Representation of Strings
string allocation:Representation of Strings
string collation functions:Collation Functions
string comparison functions:String/Array Comparison
string concatenation functions:Copying Strings and Arrays
string concatenation functions:Concatenating Strings
string copy functions:Copying Strings and Arrays
string length:Representation of Strings
string literal:Representation of Strings
string search functions:Search Functions
string stream:String Streams
string truncation:Truncating Strings
string vectors, null-byte separated:Argz and Envz Vectors
string, representation of:Representation of Strings
Structure needs cleaning:Error Codes
style of communication (of a socket):Socket Concepts
subprocess:Process Creation Concepts
subshell:Initializing the Shell
substitution of variables and commands:Expansion Stages
successive signals:Merged Signals
summer time:Broken-down Time
SunOS:Berkeley Unix
supplementary group IDs:Process Persona
SUSP character:Signal Characters
suspend character:Signal Characters
SVID:SVID
swap space:Memory Concepts
symbolic link:Symbolic Links
symbolic link, opening:Open-time Flags
synchronizing:Synchronizing I/O
synchronizing:Synchronizing AIO Operations
syntax error messages, in argp:Argp Helper Functions
syntax, for program arguments:Argument Syntax
syntax, for reading numbers:Parsing of Numbers
sysconf:Query Memory Parameters
sysconf:Query Memory Parameters
sysconf:Processor Resources
sysconf:Processor Resources
system call:System Calls
system call number:System Calls
System V Unix:SVID

T
task ID:Process Identification
TCP (Internet protocol):Protocols Database
template, for printf:Formatted Output
template, for scanf:Formatted Input
term:Conditionally Safe Features
TERM environment variable:Standard Environment
terminal flow control:Line Control
terminal identification:Is It a Terminal
terminal input queue:I/O Queues
terminal input queue, clearing:Line Control
terminal input signal:Job Control Signals
terminal line control functions:Line Control
terminal line speed:Line Speed
terminal line speed:Line Speed
terminal mode data types:Mode Data Types
terminal mode functions:Mode Functions
terminal modes, BSD:BSD Terminal Modes
terminal output queue:I/O Queues
terminal output queue, flushing:Line Control
terminal output signal:Job Control Signals
terminated jobs, detecting:Stopped and Terminated Jobs
termination signal:Termination Signals
testing access permission:Testing File Access
testing exit status of child process:Process Completion
Text file busy:Error Codes
text stream:Binary Streams
thrashing:Memory Subsystem
thread control:ISO C Thread Management
thread creation:ISO C Thread Management
thread group:Process Identification
thread ID:Process Identification
thread management:ISO C Thread Management
thread mutex tunables:POSIX Thread Tunables
thread of control:Program Basics
thread-local storage:ISO C Thread-local Storage
Thread-Safe:POSIX Safety Concepts
Thread-Unsafe:POSIX Safety Concepts
threads:Streams and Threads
threads:Threads
ticks, clock:Time Types
ticks, clock:Processor And CPU Time
tilde expansion:Expansion Stages
time:Time Basics
TIME termios slot:Noncanonical Input
time zone:TZ Variable
time zone database:TZ Variable
time, elapsed:Time Basics
time, high precision:Setting and Adjusting the Time
timer:Unsafe Features
Timer expired:Error Codes
timer, profiling:Setting an Alarm
timer, real-time:Setting an Alarm
timer, virtual:Setting an Alarm
timers, setting:Setting an Alarm
timespec:Time Types
timeval:Time Types
timing error in signal handling:Remembering a Signal
TMPDIR environment variable:Temporary Files
tokenizing strings:Finding Tokens in a String
Too many levels of symbolic links:Error Codes
Too many links:Error Codes
Too many open files:Error Codes
Too many open files in system:Error Codes
Too many processes:Error Codes
Too many references: cannot splice:Error Codes
Too many users:Error Codes
tools, for installing library:Tools for Compilation
traffic class:Internet Address Formats
Translator died:Error Codes
transmitting datagrams:Sending Datagrams
Transport endpoint is already connected:Error Codes
Transport endpoint is not connected:Error Codes
tree, directory:Working with Directory Trees
triangulation:glibc iconv Implementation
trigonometric functions:Trig Functions
truncating strings:Truncating Strings
Tunable names:Tunable names
Tunable namespaces:Tunable names
tunables:Tunables
tunables thread mutex:POSIX Thread Tunables
tunables, data_cache_size:Hardware Capability Tunables
tunables, elision:Elision Tunables
tunables, hwcap:Hardware Capability Tunables
tunables, hwcaps:Hardware Capability Tunables
tunables, malloc:Memory Allocation Tunables
tunables, non_temporal_threshold:Hardware Capability Tunables
tunables, shared_cache_size:Hardware Capability Tunables
type measurements, floating:Floating Type Macros
type measurements, integer:Width of Type
type modifier character (printf):Output Conversion Syntax
type modifier character (scanf):Input Conversion Syntax
typeahead buffer:I/O Queues
TZ environment variable:Standard Environment

U
UCS-2:Extended Char Intro
UCS-4:Extended Char Intro
ulps:Errors in Math Functions
umask:Setting Permissions
unbuffered stream:Buffering Concepts
unconstrained memory allocation:Unconstrained Allocation
undefining macros that shadow functions:Macro Definitions
underflow exception:FP Exceptions
Unicode:Extended Char Intro
Unix, Berkeley:Berkeley Unix
Unix, System V:SVID
unlinking a file:Deleting Files
unordered comparison:FP Comparison Functions
unreading characters:Unreading
Unsafe Features:Unsafe Features
upper-case character:Classification of Characters
upper-case character:Classification of Wide Characters
urgent data signal:Asynchronous I/O Signals
urgent socket condition:Out-of-Band Data
usage limits:Limits on Resources
usage messages, in argp:Argp Helper Functions
user accounting database:User Accounting Database
user database:User Database
user ID:User and Group IDs
user ID, determining:Who Logged In
user name:User and Group IDs
user signals:Miscellaneous Signals
usual file name errors:File Name Errors
UTF-16:Extended Char Intro
UTF-7:Extended Char Intro
UTF-8:Extended Char Intro
UTF-8:Extended Char Intro

V
Value too large for defined data type:Error Codes
variable number of arguments:Variadic Functions
variable substitution:Expansion Stages
variable-sized arrays:GNU C Variable-Size Arrays
variadic function argument access:Receiving Arguments
variadic function prototypes:Variadic Prototypes
variadic functions:Variadic Functions
variadic functions, calling:Calling Variadics
va_copy:Concatenating Strings
virtual time alarm signal:Alarm Signals
virtual timer:Setting an Alarm
volatile declarations:Nonreentrancy

W
waiting for a signal:Waiting for a Signal
waiting for completion of child process:Process Completion
waiting for input or output:Waiting for I/O
WERASE character:Editing Characters
whitespace character:Classification of Characters
whitespace character:Classification of Wide Characters
wide character:Extended Char Intro
wide string:Representation of Strings
wide string:Representation of Strings
width of integer type:Width of Type
wildcard expansion:Expansion Stages
wint_t:String/Array Conventions
word expansion:Word Expansion
working directory:Working Directory
write lock:File Locks
writing to a file descriptor:I/O Primitives
writing to a socket:Transferring Data
writing to a stream, by blocks:Block Input/Output
writing to a stream, by characters:Simple Output
writing to a stream, formatted:Formatted Output
Wrong medium type:Error Codes

X
xmalloc function:Malloc Examples
xrealloc and xreallocarray functions:Changing Block Size

Y
You really blew it this time:Error Codes
YP:Host Identification
YP domain name:Host Identification
YP domain name:Host Identification
YP domain name:Host Identification

Z
zero divide:FP Exceptions

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