PIC Microcontoller Math Method

BCD (packed) addition

From: Scott Dattalo

 ;****************************************** 
;bcd_add 
; 
; Computes z = x + y 
; where x,y,z are all 8-bit packed BCD numbers 
; Exits with C=1 if x+y > 0x99 and with z=1 if 
; x+y = 0x100. 
; Note that z can be aliased to x or y so that 
;it's possible to calculate x = x+y or y = x+y 
;This routine forms the BCD two's complement of 
;y and then uses the bcd_subtract routine to 
;find the sum. e.g. z = x - (-y) = x + y 
; 
; 10 cycles 
bcd_add 
 COMF y, W ;W = ~y 
 ADDLW 0x9a+1 ;W = ~y + 0x9a +1 
 ;W = (~y + 1) + 0x9a 
 ;W = 0x9a - y 
 SUBWF x, W ;W = x - (0x9a - y) 
 ;W = x + y - 0x9a 
 ;W = x + y + 0x66 
 RLF z, F ;Get the carry 
 SKPDC ;if lsn of x + lsn of y < 10 (dec) 
 ADDLW -0x06 ; then remove the extra 6 added above 
 BTFSS z, 0 ;Similarly for the msn 
 ADDLW -0x60 
 RRF z, F ;restore the carry 
 MOVWF z 
 RETURN 
 
 

file: /Techref/microchip/math/add/bcdp2.htm, 1KB, , updated: 2000年2月11日 15:56, local time: 2025年9月9日 19:29,
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