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Backport of Lua 5.2 "in" scoping #2

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Now includes the inheritance of the scoped environment for created
closures. It doesn't survive bytecode save/load, but it should be
good enough for experimentation.
The following example works now:
 local env = { myprint = print }
 in env do
 function foo()
 myprint("hello")
 end
 end
 env.foo()
--Mike
--- lua-5.1.4/src/lparser.h	2007年12月27日 14:02:25 +0100
+++ lua-5.1.4-in2/src/lparser.h	2010年01月08日 19:07:19 +0100
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@
 int np; /* number of elements in `p' */
 short nlocvars; /* number of elements in `locvars' */
 lu_byte nactvar; /* number of active local variables */
+ lu_byte globalvar; /* global scope variable or NO_REG */
 upvaldesc upvalues[LUAI_MAXUPVALUES]; /* upvalues */
 unsigned short actvar[LUAI_MAXVARS]; /* declared-variable stack */
 } FuncState;
--- lua-5.1.4/src/lobject.h	2008年08月06日 15:29:48 +0200
+++ lua-5.1.4-in2/src/lobject.h	2010年01月08日 19:07:19 +0100
@@ -230,6 +230,7 @@
 */
 typedef struct Proto {
 CommonHeader;
+ lu_byte envslot;
 TValue *k; /* constants used by the function */
 Instruction *code;
 struct Proto **p; /* functions defined inside the function */
--- lua-5.1.4/src/lparser.c	2007年12月28日 16:32:23 +0100
+++ lua-5.1.4-in2/src/lparser.c	2010年01月08日 19:07:19 +0100
@@ -248,8 +248,16 @@
 static void singlevar (LexState *ls, expdesc *var) {
 TString *varname = str_checkname(ls);
 FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
- if (singlevaraux(fs, varname, var, 1) == VGLOBAL)
- var->u.s.info = luaK_stringK(fs, varname); /* info points to global name */
+ if (singlevaraux(fs, varname, var, 1) == VGLOBAL) {
+ if (fs->globalvar == NO_REG)
+ var->u.s.info = luaK_stringK(fs, varname); /* info has global name */
+ else {
+ expdesc key;
+ var->u.s.info = fs->globalvar;
+ codestring(ls, &key, varname);
+ luaK_indexed(fs, var, &key);
+ }
+ }
 }
 
 
@@ -329,6 +337,7 @@
 lua_State *L = ls->L;
 Proto *f = luaF_newproto(L);
 fs->f = f;
+ f->envslot = ls->fs ? ls->fs->globalvar : NO_REG;
 fs->prev = ls->fs; /* linked list of funcstates */
 fs->ls = ls;
 fs->L = L;
@@ -342,6 +351,7 @@
 fs->nlocvars = 0;
 fs->nactvar = 0;
 fs->bl = NULL;
+ fs->globalvar = NO_REG;
 f->source = ls->source;
 f->maxstacksize = 2; /* registers 0/1 are always valid */
 fs->h = luaH_new(L, 0, 0);
@@ -1268,6 +1278,24 @@
 }
 
 
+static void instat (LexState *ls, int line) {
+ /* stat -> IN exp1 DO block END */
+ FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
+ int oldglobal = fs->globalvar;
+ BlockCnt bl;
+ enterblock(fs, &bl, 0);
+ new_localvarliteral(ls, "(env)", 0);
+ exp1(ls);
+ fs->globalvar = fs->nactvar;
+ adjustlocalvars(ls, 1);
+ checknext(ls, TK_DO);
+ chunk(ls);
+ check_match(ls, TK_END, TK_DO, line);
+ leaveblock(fs);
+ fs->globalvar = oldglobal;
+}
+
+
 static int statement (LexState *ls) {
 int line = ls->linenumber; /* may be needed for error messages */
 switch (ls->t.token) {
@@ -1314,6 +1342,11 @@
 breakstat(ls);
 return 1; /* must be last statement */
 }
+ case TK_IN: { /* stat -> instat */
+ luaX_next(ls); /* skip IN */
+ instat(ls, line);
+ return 0;
+ }
 default: {
 exprstat(ls);
 return 0; /* to avoid warnings */
--- lua-5.1.4/src/lvm.c	2007年12月28日 16:32:23 +0100
+++ lua-5.1.4-in2/src/lvm.c	2010年01月08日 19:07:19 +0100
@@ -720,9 +720,17 @@
 Proto *p;
 Closure *ncl;
 int nup, j;
+ Table *clenv;
 p = cl->p->p[GETARG_Bx(i)];
+ if (p->envslot == NO_REG)
+ clenv = cl->env;
+ else {
+ if (!ttistable(base+p->envslot))
+ luaG_runerror(L, "environment must be a table");
+ clenv = hvalue(base+p->envslot);
+ }
 nup = p->nups;
- ncl = luaF_newLclosure(L, nup, cl->env);
+ ncl = luaF_newLclosure(L, nup, clenv);
 ncl->l.p = p;
 for (j=0; j<nup; j++, pc++) {
 if (GET_OPCODE(*pc) == OP_GETUPVAL)
--- lua-5.1.4/src/loadlib.c	2008年08月06日 15:29:28 +0200
+++ lua-5.1.4-in2/src/loadlib.c	2010年01月08日 19:07:19 +0100
@@ -565,7 +565,7 @@
 lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
 setfenv(L);
 dooptions(L, loaded - 1);
- return 0;
+ return 1;
 }
 
 

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