More than just K-12 substr. MG1655
More than 500 E. coli strain databases are available via the "Change Current Database" button above. They are less curated than EcoCyc but work with all our website tools, from Omics Dashboard to metabolic route search.
Except for top right (CC By 2.5) all images public domain.
Cropped image of signage by Ilovetigerplanes. Used under creative commons license.
Hazards of the Gut Habitat: Bile
Bile acids are secreted into the intestine, where they promote digestion and absorption of dietary fats. Bile salts are able to diffuse across the inner membrane of E. coli and are cytotoxic. The MdtM antiporter contributes significantly to E. coli's resistance to bile salts, which may represent the natural substrate of this inner membrane transporter.
Cascade to the Rescue!
From protecting E. coli against phage infection to the promise of gene therapy: How does Cascade do it? Recent crystal structures of the enzyme are improving our understanding of this enzyme.
Crystal structure of E. coli Cascade. Image from the RCSB PDB (www.rcsb.org) of PDB ID 1VY8 (R.N. Jackson et al. (2014) Science 345:1473-9).
A quantitative metabolic model for E. coli K-12 derived from EcoCyc is available.
Metabolic Model for E. coli K-12
Maintaining the Outer Membrane
The 5-subunit Bam complex is responsible for the assembly and insertion of beta-barrel proteins into the OM of E. coli. Although a full understanding of its function in beta-barrel folding remains elusive, recent work has yielded many insights into subunit interaction and activity.
Schematic diagram of the Bam complex, Fig. 1a in Kim et al.. Used under creative commons license.
Metabolomics Data Analysis
Multiple tools are available in this website for metabolomics data analysis.
SmartTable display generated by Pathway Tools.
Comparative Genome Analysis
Multiple comparative analysis tools are available in this website.
Multi-organism Genome Browser image generated by Pathway Tools.
Gene Expression Data Analysis
Multiple tools are available in this website for analysis of gene expression data.
Cellular Overview Omics Viewer image generated by Pathway Tools.
EcoCyc E. coli Database
EcoCyc captures information from 44,000 publications for Escherichia coli K-12 substr. MG1655. Use EcoCyc to search for knowledge on E. coli genes, regulation, and metabolism; analyze transcriptomics data; perform comparative analyses; and run a metabolic model.New to EcoCyc? See the EcoCyc project overview.
EcoCyc is part of the larger BioCyc collection of thousands of Pathway/Genome Databases for sequenced genomes. Click "Change Current Database" above to explore the available databases.
What people are saying
See more BioCyc testimonials
"BsubCyc is a tool of the utmost value."
Penn StatePaul Babitzke
Prof. of Biochemistry
& Molecular Biology
"My lab uses these resources on a daily basis."
Patricia Kiley,
Professor and Chair,
Dep't. of Biomolecular Chemistry
"We rely on BioCyc's Gene Pages and Overview Diagrams almost daily."
University of MinnesotaArkady Khodursky
Assoc. Prof. Biochemistry
"We use BioCyc and MetaCyc extensively to investigate the metabolic and regulatory processes of organisms we study."
William Cannon, Team Lead
Computational Biology
"BioCyc is the go-to resource of knowledge and tools for Ginkgo scientists."
Ginkgo Bioworks"BioCyc is a tremendous resource for pathway analysis in metabolomics."
University of GeorgiaArt Edison, Dept of Genetics
"We make extensive use of the BioCyc full metabolic network diagram for omics data analysis."
Great Lakes BioenergyTimothy J. Donohue, Director
"I have not found another database that has a better interface than BioCyc."
University of MichiganGary B. Huffnagle, Professor
Microbiology and Immunology
Learning Library
Tutorial Videos
Tutorial #1: Introduction to BioCyc
Tutorial #2: Introduction to SmartTables
Tutorial #3: Zoomable Metabolic Map, Comparative Tools, Regulatory Network
Tutorial #4: Omics Data Analysis
Tutorial #5: Pathway Collages
Tutorial #6: Creating a Pathway/Genome Database
- Part 1A: Introduction to Database Building and Pathologic (14:04)
- Part 1B: Building a Database: Detailed Pathologic Example (23:53)
- Part 2A: General Editing Strategies (8:00)
- Part 2B: Creating and Editing Reactions and Compounds (17:32)
- Part 2C: Updating Proteins, Citations, GO Terms, and Enzymatic Reactions (26:10)
- Part 2D: Making and Editing Pathways (9:42)