| Impact | Details |
|---|---|
|
Read Application Data |
Scope: Confidentiality
Omitting the secure flag makes it possible for the user agent to send the cookies in plaintext over an HTTP session.
|
| Phase(s) | Mitigation |
|---|---|
|
Implementation |
Always set the secure attribute when the cookie should be sent via HTTPS only.
|
| Nature | Type | ID | Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| ChildOf | Base Base - a weakness that is still mostly independent of a resource or technology, but with sufficient details to provide specific methods for detection and prevention. Base level weaknesses typically describe issues in terms of 2 or 3 of the following dimensions: behavior, property, technology, language, and resource. | 319 | Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information |
| Phase | Note |
|---|---|
| Implementation |
Class: Web Based (Undetermined Prevalence)
Example 1
The snippet of code below, taken from a servlet doPost() method, sets an accountID cookie (sensitive) without calling setSecure(true).
Note: this is a curated list of examples for users to understand the variety of ways in which this weakness can be introduced. It is not a complete list of all CVEs that are related to this CWE entry.
| Reference | Description |
|---|---|
|
A product does not set the Secure attribute for sensitive cookies in HTTPS sessions, which could cause the user agent to send those cookies in plaintext over an HTTP session with the product.
|
|
|
A product does not set the secure flag for the session cookie in an https session, which can cause the cookie to be sent in http requests and make it easier for remote attackers to capture this cookie.
|
|
|
A product does not set the secure flag for the session cookie in an https session, which can cause the cookie to be sent in http requests and make it easier for remote attackers to capture this cookie.
|
|
|
A product does not set the secure flag for a cookie in an https session, which can cause the cookie to be sent in http requests and make it easier for remote attackers to capture this cookie.
|
| Method | Details |
|---|---|
|
Automated Static Analysis |
Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)
Effectiveness: High |
| Nature | Type | ID | Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| MemberOf | CategoryCategory - a CWE entry that contains a set of other entries that share a common characteristic. | 966 | SFP Secondary Cluster: Other Exposures |
| MemberOf | CategoryCategory - a CWE entry that contains a set of other entries that share a common characteristic. | 1349 | OWASP Top Ten 2021 Category A05:2021 - Security Misconfiguration |
| MemberOf | CategoryCategory - a CWE entry that contains a set of other entries that share a common characteristic. | 1402 | Comprehensive Categorization: Encryption |
Rationale
This CWE entry is at the Variant level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.Comments
Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.| CAPEC-ID | Attack Pattern Name |
|---|---|
| CAPEC-102 | Session Sidejacking |
| Submissions | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Submission Date | Submitter | Organization | |
|
2007年05月07日
(CWE Draft 6, 2007年05月07日) |
Anonymous Tool Vendor (under NDA) | ||
| Modifications | |||
| Modification Date | Modifier | Organization | |
|
2025年09月09日
(CWE 4.18, 2025年09月09日) |
CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Common_Consequences, Description, Diagram, Potential_Mitigations | |||
| 2023年06月29日 | CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Mapping_Notes | |||
| 2023年04月27日 | CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Detection_Factors, Relationships | |||
| 2022年06月28日 | CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Relationships | |||
| 2021年10月28日 | CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Relationships | |||
| 2020年02月24日 | CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Applicable_Platforms, Relationships | |||
| 2017年11月08日 | CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Taxonomy_Mappings | |||
| 2017年01月19日 | CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Relationships | |||
| 2014年07月30日 | CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Relationships | |||
| 2012年10月30日 | CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Potential_Mitigations | |||
| 2012年05月11日 | CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Relationships | |||
| 2011年06月01日 | CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Common_Consequences | |||
| 2009年05月27日 | CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Related_Attack_Patterns | |||
| 2009年03月10日 | CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Name | |||
| 2008年10月14日 | CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Observed_Examples | |||
| 2008年09月08日 | CWE Content Team | MITRE | |
| updated Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings | |||
| 2008年07月01日 | Eric Dalci | Cigital | |
| updated Potential_Mitigations, Time_of_Introduction | |||
| 2008年07月01日 | Sean Eidemiller | Cigital | |
| added/updated demonstrative examples | |||
| Previous Entry Names | |||
| Change Date | Previous Entry Name | ||
| 2008年04月11日 | Unset Secure Attribute for Sensitive Cookies in HTTPS Session | ||
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