Super User's BSD Cross Reference: /FreeBSD/sys/amd64/vmm/intel/vmx.h

1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * $FreeBSD$
29 */
30
31#ifndef _VMX_H_
32#define _VMX_H_
33
34#include "vmcs.h"
35
36 struct pmap;
37
38 struct vmxctx {
39 register_t guest_rdi; /* Guest state */
40 register_t guest_rsi;
41 register_t guest_rdx;
42 register_t guest_rcx;
43 register_t guest_r8;
44 register_t guest_r9;
45 register_t guest_rax;
46 register_t guest_rbx;
47 register_t guest_rbp;
48 register_t guest_r10;
49 register_t guest_r11;
50 register_t guest_r12;
51 register_t guest_r13;
52 register_t guest_r14;
53 register_t guest_r15;
54 register_t guest_cr2;
55 register_t guest_dr0;
56 register_t guest_dr1;
57 register_t guest_dr2;
58 register_t guest_dr3;
59 register_t guest_dr6;
60
61 register_t host_r15; /* Host state */
62 register_t host_r14;
63 register_t host_r13;
64 register_t host_r12;
65 register_t host_rbp;
66 register_t host_rsp;
67 register_t host_rbx;
68 register_t host_dr0;
69 register_t host_dr1;
70 register_t host_dr2;
71 register_t host_dr3;
72 register_t host_dr6;
73 register_t host_dr7;
74 uint64_t host_debugctl;
75 int host_tf;
76
77 int inst_fail_status;
78
79 /*
80 * The pmap needs to be deactivated in vmx_enter_guest()
81 * so keep a copy of the 'pmap' in each vmxctx.
82 */
83 struct pmap *pmap;
84};
85
86 struct vmxcap {
87 int set;
88 uint32_t proc_ctls;
89 uint32_t proc_ctls2;
90 uint32_t exc_bitmap;
91};
92
93 struct vmxstate {
94 uint64_t nextrip; /* next instruction to be executed by guest */
95 int lastcpu; /* host cpu that this 'vcpu' last ran on */
96 uint16_t vpid;
97};
98
99 struct apic_page {
100 uint32_t reg[PAGE_SIZE / 4];
101};
102 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct apic_page) == PAGE_SIZE);
103
104 /* Posted Interrupt Descriptor (described in section 29.6 of the Intel SDM) */
105 struct pir_desc {
106 uint64_t pir[4];
107 uint64_t pending;
108 uint64_t unused[3];
109} __aligned(64);
110 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct pir_desc) == 64);
111
112 /* Index into the 'guest_msrs[]' array */
113 enum {
114 IDX_MSR_LSTAR,
115 IDX_MSR_CSTAR,
116 IDX_MSR_STAR,
117 IDX_MSR_SF_MASK,
118 IDX_MSR_KGSBASE,
119 IDX_MSR_PAT,
120 IDX_MSR_TSC_AUX,
121 GUEST_MSR_NUM /* must be the last enumeration */
122};
123
124 /* virtual machine softc */
125 struct vmx {
126 struct vmcs vmcs[VM_MAXCPU]; /* one vmcs per virtual cpu */
127 struct apic_page apic_page[VM_MAXCPU]; /* one apic page per vcpu */
128 char msr_bitmap[PAGE_SIZE];
129 struct pir_desc pir_desc[VM_MAXCPU];
130 uint64_t guest_msrs[VM_MAXCPU][GUEST_MSR_NUM];
131 struct vmxctx ctx[VM_MAXCPU];
132 struct vmxcap cap[VM_MAXCPU];
133 struct vmxstate state[VM_MAXCPU];
134 uint64_t eptp;
135 struct vm *vm;
136 long eptgen[MAXCPU]; /* cached pmap->pm_eptgen */
137};
138 CTASSERT((offsetof(struct vmx, vmcs) & PAGE_MASK) == 0);
139 CTASSERT((offsetof(struct vmx, msr_bitmap) & PAGE_MASK) == 0);
140 CTASSERT((offsetof(struct vmx, pir_desc[0]) & 63) == 0);
141
142#define VMX_GUEST_VMEXIT 0
143#define VMX_VMRESUME_ERROR 1
144#define VMX_VMLAUNCH_ERROR 2
145 int vmx_enter_guest(struct vmxctx *ctx, struct vmx *vmx, int launched);
146 void vmx_call_isr(uintptr_t entry);
147
148 u_long vmx_fix_cr0(u_long cr0);
149 u_long vmx_fix_cr4(u_long cr4);
150
151 int vmx_set_tsc_offset(struct vmx *vmx, int vcpu, uint64_t offset);
152
153 extern char vmx_exit_guest[];
154 extern char vmx_exit_guest_flush_rsb[];
155
156 static inline bool
157 vmx_have_msr_tsc_aux(struct vmx *vmx)
158{
159 int rdpid_rdtscp_bits = ((1 << VM_CAP_RDPID) | (1 << VM_CAP_RDTSCP));
160
161 /*
162 * Since the values of these bits are uniform across all vCPUs
163 * (see discussion in vmx_modinit() and initialization of these bits
164 * in vmx_init()), just always use vCPU-zero's capability set and
165 * remove the need to require a vcpuid argument.
166 */
167 return ((vmx->cap[0].set & rdpid_rdtscp_bits) != 0);
168}
169
170#endif
171 

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