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python2.7 can't be compiled with --enable-unicode=no
Because of a crash in the re module. It's a regression from 2.7.3.
$ ./python -c 'import re; re.compile("([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]+)\s*=\s*(.*)")'
Traceback (most recent call last):
 File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
 File "/home/amauryfa/python/cpython2.7/Lib/re.py", line 190, in compile
 return _compile(pattern, flags)
 File "/home/amauryfa/python/cpython2.7/Lib/re.py", line 240, in _compile
 p = sre_compile.compile(pattern, flags)
 File "/home/amauryfa/python/cpython2.7/Lib/sre_compile.py", line 533, in compile
 groupindex, indexgroup
RuntimeError: invalid SRE code
The cause is in sre.h: when Py_USING_UNICODE is false, SRE_CODE is defined as "unsigned long" instead of "unsigned short"!
When this is fixed, the following modules did not compile:
_io _json _sqlite3 _ssl _testcapi
Which modules are supposed to work without unicode?

Please note that the official way to build Python without Unicode 
support is (see http://bugs.python.org/issue445762):
./configure --disable-unicode
See http://bugs.python.org/issue8767 for the most recent set of fixes 
that were supplied to make it work again in Python 2.7.4.
If the above doesn't work, it's a bug (as well) - and has been for
quite a few releases. Technically, --disable-unicode is mapped to 
--enable-unicode=no by configure.
I guess we'd need a buildbot to check whether --disable-unicode still
works, i.e. produces a Python version that compiles and passes
the basic tests.

I can't reproduce this when build with --disable-unicode.

Can't build here with after "./configure --disable-unicode".
Serhiy, which OS did you try? I'm running Debian 64bit, with gcc 4.6.3

Ubuntu 32-bit, gcc 4.6.3. The bug requires 64 bit.
This patch should fix it.

On 17.05.2013 13:11, Serhiy Storchaka wrote:
> 
> Serhiy Storchaka added the comment:
> 
> Ubuntu 32-bit, gcc 4.6.3. The bug requires 64 bit.
> 
> This patch should fix it.
int and long are the same size on Linux 64-bit platforms.
You probably want to use "short" instead.

On 17.05.2013 13:42, Marc-Andre Lemburg wrote:
> 
> Marc-Andre Lemburg added the comment:
> 
> On 17.05.2013 13:11, Serhiy Storchaka wrote:
>>
>> Serhiy Storchaka added the comment:
>>
>> Ubuntu 32-bit, gcc 4.6.3. The bug requires 64 bit.
>>
>> This patch should fix it.
> 
> int and long are the same size on Linux 64-bit platforms.
Sorry, scratch that. It's the same on Windows x64, not Linux x64.
> You probably want to use "short" instead.
This should still be safer.

SRE_CODE should be at least 32-bit for support of long regexpes.

New changeset 8408eed151eb by Serhiy Storchaka in branch '2.7':
Issue #17979: Fixed the re module in build with --disable-unicode.
http://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/8408eed151eb 

The re module with --disable-unicode is still broken on platform with sizeof(int) > 4, but totally portable fix requires more code.